21 Dec 2025, 16:38 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 13:06 |
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Joined: 11/06/10 Posts: 12197 Post Likes: +3084 Company: Looking Location: Outside Boston, or some hotel somewhere
Aircraft: None
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Username Protected wrote: Here is the type certificate special condition addendum.. https://www.federalregister.gov/documen ... e-jet-fuelIs there anyone here in the forum (FAA/FAA designee, someone who has worked for a manufacturer while getting a new type certificate issued/amended/etc.) that can comment more eloquently than I can on what it takes to a cert stamped for a production aircraft with a FL 180+++ service ceiling (beyond the standard (ADS-B) and (TIS-B) reqs? Chris, Diamond as part of the certification process choose the altitude for the service ceiling. The regulations require certain performance at that altitude, and restart provisions. There is no special regulations or A/C guidance about 18K which affects anything other than avionics. In this case; Diamond choose 18K. Likely because going higher offers minimal speed boost and the planes very rarely fly there. Tim
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 14:14 |
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Joined: 10/06/19 Posts: 139 Post Likes: +45 Company: Water Cleaners
Aircraft: Pilatus PC-12 NG
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Username Protected wrote: Here is the type certificate special condition addendum.. https://www.federalregister.gov/documen ... e-jet-fuelIs there anyone here in the forum (FAA/FAA designee, someone who has worked for a manufacturer while getting a new type certificate issued/amended/etc.) that can comment more eloquently than I can on what it takes to a cert stamped for a production aircraft with a FL 180+++ service ceiling (beyond the standard (ADS-B) and (TIS-B) reqs? Chris, Diamond as part of the certification process choose the altitude for the service ceiling. The regulations require certain performance at that altitude, and restart provisions. There is no special regulations or A/C guidance about 18K which affects anything other than avionics. In this case; Diamond choose 18K. Likely because going higher offers minimal speed boost and the planes very rarely fly there. Tim
Huh, Thought I read somewhere it had to do with the increased research/filing expenses for the type certificate based on service ceiling. Can't remember if it was an Austrian/EU issue or and FAA one.
Thanks.
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 20:42 |
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Joined: 03/15/16 Posts: 441 Post Likes: +349 Location: NC
Aircraft: Looking for one
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Username Protected wrote: Lets recap: We haven't heard from our resident research expert since September. A new research expert pops up a week later. He is very mysterious and evasive about his work ( which has absolutely nothing to do with the aviation industry). Apparently my tinfoil hat is getting a bit tight. You would think he would be all over the PC12 announcement thread or even getting into the merits of the new nose cowling for it. If I flew a PC12 and was such an "expert" on aerodynamics, I would think that would be much more interesting than this little experimental that will never get past the testing phase.
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 21:24 |
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Joined: 03/11/15 Posts: 181 Post Likes: +119 Company: Trailhead Partners Location: Austin, TX
Aircraft: 182
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Username Protected wrote: Lets recap: We haven't heard from our resident research expert since September. A new research expert pops up a week later. He is very mysterious and evasive about his work ( which has absolutely nothing to do with the aviation industry). Apparently my tinfoil hat is getting a bit tight. You would think he would be all over the PC12 announcement thread or even getting into the merits of the new nose cowling for it. If I flew a PC12 and was such an "expert" on aerodynamics, I would think that would be much more interesting than this little experimental that will never get past the testing phase.
Really? Chris Close is Mike C.? Is this a real theory?
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 21:36 |
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Joined: 07/21/08 Posts: 5846 Post Likes: +7300 Location: Decatur, TX (XA99)
Aircraft: 1979 Bonanza A36
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Username Protected wrote: Really? Chris Close is Mike C.? Is this a real theory? Of course not. Just having fun.  Mike logged in this morning, so he is still around. Probably laying low and laughing at the whole thread. No idea who our new guy is, but I am fairly sure he's not who he says he is.
_________________ I'm just here for the free snacks
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 28 Oct 2019, 22:06 |
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Joined: 03/11/15 Posts: 181 Post Likes: +119 Company: Trailhead Partners Location: Austin, TX
Aircraft: 182
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Username Protected wrote: Really? Chris Close is Mike C.? Is this a real theory? Of course not. Just having fun.  Mike logged in this morning, so he is still around. Probably laying low and laughing at the whole thread. No idea who our new guy is, but I am fairly sure he's not who he says he is.
Good! I’ve thought a few times “I wonder what Mike C.’s reply would be?”
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 29 Oct 2019, 15:13 |
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Joined: 08/24/13 Posts: 10333 Post Likes: +4956 Company: Aviation Tools / CCX Location: KSMQ New Jersey
Aircraft: TBM700C2
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Username Protected wrote: Lets recap: We haven't heard from our resident research expert since September. A new research expert pops up a week later. He is very mysterious and evasive about his work ( which has absolutely nothing to do with the aviation industry). Apparently my tinfoil hat is getting a bit tight. Our resident expert would have actual data to back up his reasoning
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 29 Oct 2019, 15:45 |
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Joined: 11/22/08 Posts: 3119 Post Likes: +1071 Company: USAF Propulsion Laboratory Location: Dayton, OH
Aircraft: PA24, AEST 680, 421
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Another way to look at the maximum range would be to apply the Breguet Range Equation and apply a few assumptions. Assume L/D=14 which is pretty generous. Also assume SFC=.3 lbs/HP-hr also optimistic, propulsive efficiency=85%, gross weight (W1)=3800 lbs, fuel 121 gal=811 lbs, where W2=final weight
Range=325.8*(Propulsive efficiency/SFC)*(L/D)*ln(W1/W2)
Works out to 3100 nm. So 3600 nm is not possible. This also assumes flying at L/D max which is slower than most want to cruise.
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 29 Oct 2019, 16:05 |
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Joined: 08/26/15 Posts: 10057 Post Likes: +10075 Company: airlines (*CRJ,A320) Location: Florida panhandle
Aircraft: Travel Air,T-6B,etc*
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Username Protected wrote: Another way to look at the maximum range would be to apply the Breguet Range Equation and apply a few assumptions. Yep. This really is basic "cocktail napkin analysis" and anybody with a basic understanding of math and aerodynamics can do it. That formula isn't a secret, neither are any of the approximate numbers you put into it, and anybody can take a calculator and play around with the numbers and figure out what it would take to achieve the advertised/promised range. I'm still a fan of the guy for trying, but the napkin math has raised my eyebrows from the beginning.
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Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die Posted: 29 Oct 2019, 19:23 |
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Joined: 09/28/15 Posts: 42 Post Likes: +28
Aircraft: Cessna 208B
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I think if it was aerodynamically feasible with the amount of hp available, Burt Rutan would’ve already designed it. His Boomerang goes 2100nm doing 210kt at 24000ft. Sure, it’s a twin but it shows you need an advanced, unconventional aerodynamic design to hit the numbers Raptor is aiming for.
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