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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 21 Dec 2018, 19:58 
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I love my Mustang. It's the perfect airplane for me. I've written about it before on other threads, so I'll try to minimize here. My typical mission is 500-800nm, although I've flown to the east coast a few times, which it will do with one stop. I do a number of 150nm flights as well. My average flight is 1.5 hours. I can fill the seats up to 600nm, but that's only a couple times per year for me. Typically, it's just me plus one or two.


Sounds like a guy who would be very happy with SF-50. :D


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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 21 Dec 2018, 20:09 
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Username Protected wrote:
I love my Mustang. It's the perfect airplane for me. I've written about it before on other threads, so I'll try to minimize here. My typical mission is 500-800nm, although I've flown to the east coast a few times, which it will do with one stop. I do a number of 150nm flights as well. My average flight is 1.5 hours. I can fill the seats up to 600nm, but that's only a couple times per year for me. Typically, it's just me plus one or two.


Sounds like a guy who would be very happy with SF-50. :D

...Except for a few things.

1. I want two engines (I did encounter an enroute engine failure).
2. I want FL410. Prefer not to negotiate the weather below in cruise.
3. I want quiet. Only 78 dB in the Mustang.
4. I want some power. Initial climb rate of 3,000+ fpm is nice.
5. I want some speed. 340-350 kts is just barely fast enough.

The SF-50 would leave me wanting...
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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 21 Dec 2018, 21:13 
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I think all the babble on hear misses the point completely. The vision is the new p baron. Look at what a new baron costs. Imagine what a new pbaron would cost. Vision costs the same with a way better cabin and I will take a single jet over two pistons every day.

For the money, it’s a great plane.


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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 21 Dec 2018, 21:22 
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Username Protected wrote:
I think all the babble on hear misses the point completely. The vision is the new p baron. Look at what a new baron costs. Imagine what a new pbaron would cost. Vision costs the same with a way better cabin and I will take a single jet over two pistons every day.

For the money, it’s a great plane.

I often make the analogy the Mustang is yesterday's 421. Same type of comparison.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 00:26 
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So...yesterday I rode "Safety Pilot" in a SR22, as am only a CFI (not-I).

In my thousands of hours flying, this was only my second time in a Cirrus. I was less than impressed. It was like...meh....

Was that because I have been "spoiled" by higher performance AC (200, 441)?

Or was it because I am from the "old school" of the 70s and 80s where everythng was a shimmying, aluminum "contraption"? If it feels tight and antiseptic like a new car, it must be bad. ?

In other words...there is a whole 'nother market out there that is not the typical Beechtalker. Therefore we don't see their posts or hear their opinions. They (the Cirrus and/or SF50 buyers), see a cool personal airplane that can be had for less than the others in the market. They see good cabin, up to date flight deck, reasonable speed (especially compared to SR22) and the value prop works for them. So they buy... They do not care about the number of engines, how high it should have gone, or the speed it should have had. They only evaluate what it DOES do, and like it. I know of people like this.

They (the SF50) buyer does not give be a damn what Cirrus "should have built", only that they DID build a plane for them.


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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 00:43 
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Username Protected wrote:
So...yesterday I rode "Safety Pilot" in a SR22, as am only a CFI (not-I).

In my thousands of hours flying, this was only my second time in a Cirrus. I was less than impressed. It was like...meh....

Was that because I have been "spoiled" by higher performance AC (200, 441)?

Or was it because I am from the "old school" of the 70s and 80s where everythng was a shimmying, aluminum "contraption"? If it feels tight and antiseptic like a new car, it must be bad. ?

In other words...there is a whole 'nother market out there that is not the typical Beechtalker. Therefore we don't see their posts or hear their opinions. They (the Cirrus and/or SF50 buyers), see a cool personal airplane that can be had for less than the others in the market. They see good cabin, up to date flight deck, reasonable speed (especially compared to SR22) and the value prop works for them. So they buy... They do not care about the number of engines, how high it should have gone, or the speed it should have had. They only evaluate what it DOES do, and like it. I know of people like this.

They (the SF50) buyer does not give be a damn what Cirrus "should have built", only that they DID build a plane for them.

Chris what airplane do you own and operate? Curious as to the basis for your opinion other than sitting as a safety pilot for one flight.


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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 01:21 
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Mike's whole two turbines are cheaper than one argument hangs on just one data point -- the deal Eclipse got from Pratt on the 610F.

Well, using actual data is better than an emphatic belief with no evidence at all. Basically we have a bunch of people emphatically asserting that PW610F can't be half the price of an FJ33-5A. But they have no actual data, just a deep seated belief it must be true.

And my point doesn't just hinge on that one point. As I have said, there are multiple additional costs to a single that make it not the economic win it appears to be.

For example, liability. Jet engines do fail. On an SEJ, that's a liability problem for the engine maker and the airframe maker. That additional cost of liability has to be priced in for both. There will be an SF50 engine failure that leads to a crash. Cirrus and Williams will be sued. If that ends up costing the company $20M to settle, that's $40K per airframe over 500 airframes. That is not an insignificant liability cost per aircraft for one event. Meanwhile on twin jets, an engine failure is a minor nuisance with essentially zero liability.

For another example, amortization of development costs. The actual costs of making a jet engine are relatively low, the majority of the costs are the development and on going engineering support that goes with it. For a single engine aircraft, the engine supplier is selling half as many engines over which to recoup that money. Let's say it cost Williams $100M to certify the FJ33-5A engine, in a form that can work in an SEJ. That's $200K per engine amortization. That money has to come from somewhere. Meanwhile, a twin uses two engines, so the per engine amortization is half, or net the same per airframe.

For yet another example, engine makers are modeling their future revenue on parts, service, and inspections. This revenue can be MORE than the original OEM price of the engine, much more in fact. In the case of an SEJ, they are getting less long term money since they can't realistically charge twice per engine, so they have to get more money from the OEM.

Then of course, are all the extra sttuff that the SF-50 has because it is a single. Chute, yaw dampers, V/X tail mixer, trim mixer, nozzle deflector, stick pusher, and so on. Those things cost development time and manufacturing dollars to provide. When amortized over only 500 units, the costs are significant.

Quote:
That's like using Amazon's HQ2 deal to claim that office space in NYC is really cheap. Special deal, unique circumstances, you and I can't get anything close to that good.

Do you have ANY evidence what the OEM cost of a PW610F or FJ33-5A actually is?

Given that the PW610F was a mature product requiring no development, and the FJ33-5A was a new engine being used on an entirely new type of jet, why do you believe the PW610F would not be offered at a very good price?

The PW610F will cost less than an FJ33-5A. No question. Then add in all the other costs for being single into the mix. The cost of manufacture just isn't significantly different in my assessment, and the result is far superior. Indeed, if the twin sells twice as many units, 4 times the engines, there's lower costs for amortization and production efficiencies as well.

If I went to Lycoming and said I want 1000 engines of 150 HP each, or 500 engines of 300 HP each, do you really think the bill will be a lot different? The 300 HP pistons engines do cost about double the 150 HP ones. Yes, jets are different things, but size and quantity do matter.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 01:23 
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Username Protected wrote:
Exactly. Basically, they put the V-tail on the Bonanza pretty much for cosmetics reasons. Which means those purported weight and cost and complexity concerns are non-issues.

For a piston single. Not so true for a jet.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 01:26 
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Username Protected wrote:
I think all the babble on hear misses the point completely. The vision is the new p baron.

It is like a P Baron with fixed landing gear. It's got all the complexity to go fast, and then its crippled by a flaw that slows it down, shortens its range, limits its climb speed, and increases its cost per mile.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 10:01 
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Username Protected wrote:
Mike's whole two turbines are cheaper than one argument hangs on just one data point -- the deal Eclipse got from Pratt on the 610F.

Well, using actual data is better than an emphatic belief with no evidence at all. Basically we have a bunch of people emphatically asserting that PW610F can't be half the price of an FJ33-5A. But they have no actual data, just a deep seated belief it must be true.

And my point doesn't just hinge on that one point. As I have said, there are multiple additional costs to a single that make it not the economic win it appears to be.

For example, liability. Jet engines do fail. On an SEJ, that's a liability problem for the engine maker and the airframe maker. That additional cost of liability has to be priced in for both. There will be an SF50 engine failure that leads to a crash. Cirrus and Williams will be sued. If that ends up costing the company $20M to settle, that's $40K per airframe over 500 airframes. That is not an insignificant liability cost per aircraft for one event. Meanwhile on twin jets, an engine failure is a minor nuisance with essentially zero liability.

For another example, amortization of development costs. The actual costs of making a jet engine are relatively low, the majority of the costs are the development and on going engineering support that goes with it. For a single engine aircraft, the engine supplier is selling half as many engines over which to recoup that money. Let's say it cost Williams $100M to certify the FJ33-5A engine, in a form that can work in an SEJ. That's $200K per engine amortization. That money has to come from somewhere. Meanwhile, a twin uses two engines, so the per engine amortization is half, or net the same per airframe.

For yet another example, engine makers are modeling their future revenue on parts, service, and inspections. This revenue can be MORE than the original OEM price of the engine, much more in fact. In the case of an SEJ, they are getting less long term money since they can't realistically charge twice per engine, so they have to get more money from the OEM.

Then of course, are all the extra sttuff that the SF-50 has because it is a single. Chute, yaw dampers, V/X tail mixer, trim mixer, nozzle deflector, stick pusher, and so on. Those things cost development time and manufacturing dollars to provide. When amortized over only 500 units, the costs are significant.

Quote:
That's like using Amazon's HQ2 deal to claim that office space in NYC is really cheap. Special deal, unique circumstances, you and I can't get anything close to that good.

Do you have ANY evidence what the OEM cost of a PW610F or FJ33-5A actually is?

Given that the PW610F was a mature product requiring no development, and the FJ33-5A was a new engine being used on an entirely new type of jet, why do you believe the PW610F would not be offered at a very good price?

The PW610F will cost less than an FJ33-5A. No question. Then add in all the other costs for being single into the mix. The cost of manufacture just isn't significantly different in my assessment, and the result is far superior. Indeed, if the twin sells twice as many units, 4 times the engines, there's lower costs for amortization and production efficiencies as well.

If I went to Lycoming and said I want 1000 engines of 150 HP each, or 500 engines of 300 HP each, do you really think the bill will be a lot different? The 300 HP pistons engines do cost about double the 150 HP ones. Yes, jets are different things, but size and quantity do matter.

Mike C.


Mike, you challenge anyones opinion here with a demand for facts, yet you proffer page after page of unsupported opinion as though it were fact.

ie. liability. Are you an actuary now as well? Does the increased liability of a single vs. twin reflect in the insurance rates of say a PC-12 vs. King Air?

ie. Jet Engine cost, how do you know the life cycle cost structure of a jet engine? Are you working as a financial modeler for P&W or GE on the weekends?

ie. Jet Engine makers are planning to make up the development cost on parts and service? Now you are contradicting many earlier comments that two engines are cheaper to operate than one by suggesting that the REAL cost is in the ongoing service. How do you know this is the strategy?

ie. Features of a single, so now a stick pusher is a feature required on a single but not a twin? I'll just leave that one there the point is obvious.

ie. Jet Engine pricing. Let's see your secret data, perhaps the bidding and contract documents from Cirrus and Eclipse? Otherwise this is just another completely unfounded WAG that You are suggesting you have some real knowledge of.

All I can say is that I've been involved in a lot of large complex business deals and the true pricing/cost of any deal is only known to those on the deal team, certain executives, and very specific members of support organizations like accounting and legal. Even then you only know the side you are working on, not the way it is being treated across the table. Thanks to the magic of GAAP and accrual accounting those numbers will not be visible in any public document by design, because it's a closely held secret, and the life blood of your company. You seem to believe you have some deep insight into both the supplier and user sides of these aircraft engine deals along with the development cost for everyone including Cirrus and Cessna.

As you like to say, WHERE IS YOUR DATA?

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 10:20 
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Username Protected wrote:
I think all the babble on hear misses the point completely. The vision is the new p baron.

It is like a P Baron with fixed landing gear. It's got all the complexity to go fast, and then its crippled by a flaw that slows it down, shortens its range, limits its climb speed, and increases its cost per mile.

Mike C.


Crippled? Not if you fly the missions I see 99% of Baron owners flying on flightaware.

Was a meridian crippled? I know lots of Meredian owners that their missions fit the plane perfectly. Vision does everything that does with an extra seat and a cabin that is an order of magnitude better.

The range issue is not one for most owners. Look at flightaware. Most people just don’t fly more than 3 hours at a stretch. Heck, when I bought my mu2 most owners I spoke with seemed skeptical you would ever do more than 1000nm in one. The vision performance is much closer to the mu2 than it is to a Meredian. Meredian s don’t do 300 true. Visions do. Look at flightaware.

The single debate is meaningless until we have crashes caused by only having one. People have argued about pc12 being a single for years, no fatals caused by that yet, 20+ years in.

The climb being crippled is also dumb. Everyone on beechtalk oversells their turbine climb rates. Everyone quotes their climb rates in the first few thousand feet. Everything slows down up high. I flew a pc12 in the spring on a trip, loaded up we were sub 500ft/min above about 24. Owner said that was normal and it was isa +10. Is that plane crippled? My Malibu was a dog up high and in 3 years of flying it all over the country it never mattered.

Have you ever flown a tbm? It’s loud and the cabin is small. It also has mediocre range unless you slow it down or have rsvm. Is it crippled?

Last point - have you sat in a vision? The cabin is awesome. I fly alone or with one person probably 90% of the time. I would much rather be in that than any other single pilot jet cockpit. Even a p300 is not that comfortable given the pedestal imo. I am sure it would have been faster if it was a narrow tube. That’s been done.

I don’t understand the obsession with saying a plane is crippled that actually has solid performance. Compare it to a baron, that’s what they were shooting for. Compare your mu2 to a cj3 and it looks like a pretty crippled design too.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 10:30 
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Really reaching now, the idea is that a vee tail control linkage is so big and heavy it would cripple a small plane to have to lug it around ? These things handle great.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 11:25 
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Username Protected wrote:
Crippled? Not if you fly the missions I see 99% of Baron owners flying on flightaware.

Yes, the SF50 is crippled relative to what it could have been.

A P Baron with fixed gear is crippled relative to what it could have been. You can't justify it by saying it does the same job as a 182, that owners don't need the range, speed, climb that a P Baron could have offered, the 182 numbers are just fine.

That's just being an SF50 apologist.

Quote:
The range issue is not one for most owners.

Most P Baron owners fly legs that a 182 can do, too.

Quote:
The single debate is meaningless until we have crashes caused by only having one. People have argued about pc12 being a single for years, no fatals caused by that yet, 20+ years in.

So a chute isn't useful on an SF50, got it.

(BTW, we have a Russian freighter to thank for no PC-12 fatals, they picked up folks who had ditched in the ocean from a PC-12 engine failure)

Quote:
The climb being crippled is also dumb.

The SF50 climb rates for its thrust to weight ratio is lame. The plane is crippled.

Quote:
I don’t understand the obsession with saying a plane is crippled that actually has solid performance. Compare it to a baron, that’s what they were shooting for.

Ah, so it is an expensive to buy, expensive to operate, type rating and recurrent training required version of a Baron?

So it isn't a real jet, just like a fixed gear Baron isn't a real piston twin.

Nobody goes to the Ferrari dealership and is happy if the car has the performance of a Camry.

Despite its faults, the Eclipse EA500 showed what a VLJ can do in the 6000 lbs MGTOW, < 2000 LBF thrust class. The SF50 has lame performance by comparison.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 11:30 
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Username Protected wrote:
For grins and giggles I googled Eclipse 550 price. From what I have found, the base price is now 2.8 Million, and typically equipped at 3.5 Million.

A consequence of its construction being optimized for high volume, so it was very expensive to make in small numbers. The avionics and the construction method were the fatal flaws of the EA500.

At this stage of delivery, the EA500 was priced about the same as the SF50.

If we could combine the elegant twin engine planform, Cirrus expertise in composites and manufacturing, Garmin in avionics, and two PW610F engines, we'd have a winner. It would score very low on the innovation index, but very high as a personal jet.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: Cirrus SF50
PostPosted: 22 Dec 2018, 11:30 
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Username Protected wrote:
As you like to say, WHERE IS YOUR DATA?

I didn't see any data in your post.

My data and reasoning has been presented previously.

Mike C.

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