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22 Oct 2025, 13:05 [ UTC - 5; DST ]


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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 06 Aug 2025, 22:07 
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Username Protected wrote:
Wasn’t there a 300 fatal yesterday?


Yes, a straight 300, not a B300, which is the 350.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 06 Aug 2025, 22:21 
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Username Protected wrote:
Blame the plane all you want, it was still the PIC that screwed up

Blaming all the pilots, at least 10 such cases in recent years, who have died because of this issue is stupid. There is clearly a critical flaw in the King Air such that the first 20 seconds of flight comes with a huge risk that far exceeds other aircraft.

The pilots who died were generally not inexperienced, either.

If a plane kills people in such a specific way, so many times with nearly identical accident descriptions, you have to conclude there is a problem here.

The whole point of the machine is to NOT create critical situations that kill people. The King Air is failing to do that.

Mike C.


That's 10 cases where friction wasn't checked, and the checklist wasn't followed. Do you use your checklist in your Citation? Experience levels of the pilots doesn't matter, they didn't use the checklist, they didn't check friction. The airplane works fine if you do those things. Would I prefer something different on the power levers? Sure, but the current set up works fine if the PIC does his job.... The plane isn't killing anyone, inattention by the pilot is.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 06 Aug 2025, 22:38 
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Username Protected wrote:
Blame the plane all you want, it was still the PIC that screwed up, he is the one that is accountable, to blame the plane is nonsense.
Sure, perhaps the pilots screwed up. But before the pilot could screw up, the plane had to perform an uncommanded change in power settings (assuming this is all PLM). Why not fix the plane AND train the pilots better? Historically, looks like planes are easier to fix than pilots.

Fail safe is better than fail dangerous. Fixing the plane once is going to be cheaper and more effective than trying to fix all the pilots who fly it ever after, and keeping them fixed. Sooner or later, lots (Most? All?) pilots are going to experience a skill level migration (brain fart, in the trade...)


The plane performed an un-commanded change in power settings BECAUSE the pilot screwed up, and missed the checklist item to check friction (IF he even used the checklist). Absolutely fix the plane, although it's not as broken as some would have you believe, and absolutely train better. The place I go for recurrent preaches PLM and friction locks. The King Air Academy does too. Flight Safety may be coming around, although I have no personal experience with them, or CAE for that matter on King Air's. The fact that planes are easier to fix than pilots may be true, however, until the power lever issue is fixed there is already a fix, follow the damn checklist, and always check friction. If you check, you'll be fine. Not doing your job as the PIC, and then having others blame the plane for killing you when you die because you were stupid, is not a good way to go or even a legitimate way.

PLM is a serious issue, but it is a very manageable issue as well, with a clear path to managing it.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 06 Aug 2025, 22:43 
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As I read over our checklist, which I admittedly created myself (sinful I know), I don't see anything that would kill you if you missed it.


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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 00:04 
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Username Protected wrote:
I took the liberty of changing "King Air" to "MU2" just for grins.

MU2s crashed due to tired pilots doing all sorts of stupid stuff when they were flying checks overnight. In one period of time, 10 of 11 crashes were 135 overnight cargo runs, single pilot, between the hours of 10pm and 7 am.

As soon as that usage stopped, the crash rate dropped significantly.

The crashes did not occur in one very specific phase of flight like the King Airs, and not from one specific defect. If the MU2 had one such specific defect, it would have been addressed.

Your attempt at deflection missed.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 00:12 
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Username Protected wrote:
The plane performed an un-commanded change in power settings BECAUSE the pilot screwed up

The plane performed an uncommanded change in power because the system design created that risk.

This meant the accident was only ONE FAULT from happening, which relied solely on a human getting it right every time. This is not good design.

The attitude you are displaying suggests we should never have stall warnings systems, or gear warning horns, or takeoff configuration systems, or any of the other safety systems which are there to help the pilot catch their mistakes. How stupid would that be to remove those systems?

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 06:38 
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Username Protected wrote:
The plane performed an un-commanded change in power settings BECAUSE the pilot screwed up

The plane performed an uncommanded change in power because the system design created that risk.

This meant the accident was only ONE FAULT from happening, which relied solely on a human getting it right every time. This is not good design.

The attitude you are displaying suggests we should never have stall warnings systems, or gear warning horns, or takeoff configuration systems, or any of the other safety systems which are there to help the pilot catch their mistakes. How stupid would that be to remove those systems?

Mike C.


Landing gear up is also only ONE FAULT from happening, and relies solely on a human getting it right every time, and is ALSO a checklist item.... do you see a theme here?

Suggesting that a pilot had to get it right every time is ridiculous as well, it's two seconds of time while going through the CHECKLIST they SHOULD be using. Also, KA friction locks generally don't move unless someone backs them off, like a maintenance facility. If I remember correctly, the Addison King Air had rolled out of maintenance prior to this flight... What was done in maintenance, I don't know, but many times mine has rolled out of maintenance and the friction was backed off, two seconds later it was fixed. The next flight it was checked twice prior to any take off once when I set down in the seat, and once on the checklist....

The attitude I'm displaying suggests that the pilot DIDN'T do his job, nothing more. Not having stall warning systems, gear horns (although how many have landed gear up with the horn blaring, the answer is a lot have) or other safety systems is ridiculous and to imply that I am suggesting we never have them, well that's just ludicrous.

The attitude YOU are displaying is that the pilot is NOT accountable for his or her actions, and it's the airplanes fault.

The power levers could be redesigned, and if Beech decides to do, then great. No one is arguing that. But the current set up is 100% manageable if the PIC is actually doing PIC stuff....

Go ahead and fire back with another Ralph Nader sounding response of how it is the airplanes fault instead of the pilots inability to follow or even use a checklist...

I have to go now and see if I can survive another attempt at a KA350 trying to kill me....

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 09:36 
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Username Protected wrote:
Landing gear up is also only ONE FAULT from happening

Not true.

The human is the first fault, but the gear warning horn is the second. The system backs up the human.

Quote:
The attitude I'm displaying suggests that the pilot DIDN'T do his job, nothing more.

Which you then use to excuse a bad design of the airplane.

"Who is to blame?" is the wrong question. "How do we prevent this in the future?" is the right question. Safety is not about finding blame, it is about avoiding an accident in as many ways as possible.

It is clear the King Air is not doing that, leaving you just one small and common mistake from a horrific crash.

This discussion all came about because runway distances were being compared between King Air, Piaggio, and Citations. The turboprop numbers are generally without engine failures, the Citation numbers include engine failure. Then Jon Carlson asked:

"how often do crashes actually occur in the precise moment of rotation?"

And thus the King Air defect of crashing right after rotation came up since they do this a lot, way more than it being random.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 11:36 
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Username Protected wrote:
"Who is to blame?" is the wrong question. "How do we prevent this in the future?" is the right question.
Mike C.


^^^THIS^^^

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 12:16 
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Double digit runway excursions in the last several years in Hondajets, many with pro pilots. Very few in Citations with many more airframes in the same time period. Is it the plane or the pilot? Honda, and many that fly the plane say its pilot error, which of course it is. Some planes are just less forgiving of human pilots. I will take the plane that won’t kill me when I am having an average day. In spite of all my hubris, sometimes I am just average. ;-)

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 12:50 
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Username Protected wrote:
many with pro pilots

Because clearly being pro makes you safer :bang:

As Mike said, it's about preventing repeats, not appealing to your "pro-ness" or blaming pilots more generally for their attributes.


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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 13:10 
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I don't think anyone is saying the problem shouldn't be corrected, I certainly am not.

I'm just saying that other than autothrottles, I have no other options to suggest.

That leaves getting the word out.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 13:16 
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Username Protected wrote:
I took the liberty of changing "King Air" to "MU2" just for grins.

MU2s crashed due to tired pilots doing all sorts of stupid stuff when they were flying checks overnight. In one period of time, 10 of 11 crashes were 135 overnight cargo runs, single pilot, between the hours of 10pm and 7 am.

As soon as that usage stopped, the crash rate dropped significantly.

The crashes did not occur in one very specific phase of flight like the King Airs, and not from one specific defect. If the MU2 had one such specific defect, it would have been addressed.

Your attempt at deflection missed.

Mike C.


MU2 fleet - 704 aircraft
MU2 fatal crashes - over 70
That's over 10% of the fleet!
Total hull losses including non-fatal, over 26%

Say what you want about King Airs... but the fatality rate per fleet is probably less than 1%
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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 15:58 
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Username Protected wrote:
Say what you want about King Airs...

The "look over there at something worse" defense is lame.

This problem is a relatively simple mechanical fix. Reduce the spring at the engine, or add a balance spring at the throttle, or add minimum friction the pilot can't remove. Any of those changes would solve this problem. It isn't hard.

One gets the sense Textron doesn't want to solve the problem for legal reasons since it would be evidence the design is faulty. This short term thinking is long term killing people.

Mike C.

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 Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350
PostPosted: 07 Aug 2025, 16:21 
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Joined: 08/16/15
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Username Protected wrote:
many with pro pilots

Because clearly being pro makes you safer :bang:

As Mike said, it's about preventing repeats, not appealing to your "pro-ness" or blaming pilots more generally for their attributes.


I am not enamored by “pro-pilots”, just put it in there as a counter to the sentiment here that only low experience amateur pilots screw up. Getting paid to be a pilot does not give one magic skills, knowledge or experience. But when the “pro’s” are regularly bending planes, does suggest that it is more than the weekend warrior biffing it.
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