02 May 2025, 17:12 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 31 Jul 2022, 19:21 |
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Joined: 11/15/17 Posts: 1050 Post Likes: +544 Company: Cessna (retired)
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Costs more, weighs more, requires more maintenance, requires certification failure consideration.
Also might be difficult to interpret since readings will be different with engine running versus not running.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 31 Jul 2022, 19:21 |
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Joined: 11/15/17 Posts: 1050 Post Likes: +544 Company: Cessna (retired)
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Costs more, weighs more, requires more maintenance, requires certification failure consideration.
Also might be difficult to interpret since readings will be different with engine running versus not running.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 31 Jul 2022, 23:37 |
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Joined: 12/10/07 Posts: 34620 Post Likes: +13249 Location: Minneapolis, MN (KFCM)
Aircraft: 1970 Baron B55
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Username Protected wrote: They’re available for experimental for only a few hundred dollars! AFaIK, the ones on automobile engines use sound (ultrasonic) to measure the depth in the sump but I think that only works when the engine isn't running. In an airplane there'd be issues with the level changing with oil temp, g-force, RPM, and aircraft pitch even if you could measure the level with the engine running.
_________________ -lance
It's easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 31 Jul 2022, 23:53 |
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Joined: 02/17/15 Posts: 623 Post Likes: +800 Location: Bellevue WA
Aircraft: T210M
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A 1957 Bentley had a sensor in the oil pan like a fuel level sensor. You pushed a button on the dash below the fuel gauge and it read oil level on the fuel gauge. Works either engine running or stopped. I expect Bentley preferred that you use it engine off. Excessive engine oil loss is quick and rare. Does anyone really see low oil pressure when it happens? I imagine most times there’s a surge or other indicators that make the pilot look at the oil pressure gauge and sees a problem. I, like “most” pilots, check oil quantity during my pre-flight and expect quantity to remain the same for the duration of the flight.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 31 Jul 2022, 23:58 |
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Joined: 02/17/15 Posts: 623 Post Likes: +800 Location: Bellevue WA
Aircraft: T210M
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Jim, I’ll bet your right. Entirely different system from most. More layers of system to fail too.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 01 Aug 2022, 13:48 |
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Joined: 04/21/16 Posts: 725 Post Likes: +349
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I'd rather have a video camera view of the belly, underside, or outside of the cowling(s).Much easier to install, can also spot fuel and or Hyd leaks
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 01 Aug 2022, 14:04 |
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Joined: 05/25/11 Posts: 999 Post Likes: +1078 Location: Indianapolis, IN (KUMP)
Aircraft: 1982 Bonanza A36
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Username Protected wrote: AFaIK, the ones on automobile engines use sound (ultrasonic) to measure the depth in the sump but I think that only works when the engine isn't running. BMW has been using oil level sensor for a while and it is actually opposite to what you state; oil level is measured in running steady-state condition (which would not be difficult in an aircraft since it is mostly at steady-state = cruise). The BMW sensor also measures oil quality too (contaminant level) and uses capacitance (dielectric strength of the oil to be exact) to do both functions - not ultrasonics. It would make sense in an aircraft from a utility and predictive maintenance standpoint (when to change the oil for example) except it adds weight and complexity as the sensor needs a computer to interpret the data and also control the measurement. In a car where you have a lot of controllers already, you can integrate the e-dipstick function without adding a dedicated controller; in an our aircraft it would have to be a separate box. I know a lot of people hate the BMW design but in my experience it is both very reliable AND accurate in providing the info about oil level AND quality of the oil.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 01 Aug 2022, 14:29 |
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Joined: 03/23/08 Posts: 7357 Post Likes: +4085 Company: AssuredPartners Aerospace Phx. Location: KDVT, 46U
Aircraft: IAR823, LrJet, 240Z
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All my old Mercedes just have an oil level float sensor. Attachment: 1245420017U.jpg I've always thought it would be smart. My other idea was a little V-channel on the belly leading to a passage and an optical sensor, when the fluid blocks the sensor the "belly warning" light goes on letting you know some crap is on the belly. Or just a camera, which I now have so I can see my belly and gear in action. TJ
Please login or Register for a free account via the link in the red bar above to download files.
_________________ Tom Johnson-Az/Wy AssuredPartners Aerospace Insurance Tj.Johnson@AssuredPartners.com C: 602-628-2701
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 01 Aug 2022, 14:31 |
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Joined: 11/22/08 Posts: 3078 Post Likes: +1048 Company: USAF Propulsion Laboratory Location: Dayton, OH
Aircraft: PA24, AEST 680, 421
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Username Protected wrote: AFaIK, the ones on automobile engines use sound (ultrasonic) to measure the depth in the sump but I think that only works when the engine isn't running. BMW has been using oil level sensor for a while and it is actually opposite to what you state; oil level is measured in running steady-state condition (which would not be difficult in an aircraft since it is mostly at steady-state = cruise). The BMW sensor also measures oil quality too (contaminant level) and uses capacitance (dielectric strength of the oil to be exact) to do both functions - not ultrasonics. It would make sense in an aircraft from a utility and predictive maintenance standpoint (when to change the oil for example) except it adds weight and complexity as the sensor needs a computer to interpret the data and also control the measurement. In a car where you have a lot of controllers already, you can integrate the e-dipstick function without adding a dedicated controller; in an our aircraft it would have to be a separate box. I know a lot of people hate the BMW design but in my experience it is both very reliable AND accurate in providing the info about oil level AND quality of the oil. BMW has been using capacitive oil qty measurement for about 20 yrs now. Works while the engine is operating and they have been quite reliable. I've seen sensor pricing typically less than $200. Seems like an easy add for a company like JPI, EI, Insight
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 02 Aug 2022, 00:01 |
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Joined: 01/06/08 Posts: 5117 Post Likes: +2954
Aircraft: B55 P2
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Seems like a gauge, even a not very accurate one would be helpful. Years ago on a bonanza, hand a bit leak open up on one of the tubes around the pushrods (don't know its formal name). Landed after a 2 hour flight to see oil all over the sides of the plane, and down a couple of quarts. No warning at all in flight. A bigger leak, or a long flight and it could have been bad.
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Post subject: Re: Why No Oil Quantity Gauge Lycoming & Continental? Posted: 02 Aug 2022, 07:33 |
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Joined: 02/18/18 Posts: 651 Post Likes: +376 Location: KFIN
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My old 911 had an oil level gauge. Only accurate at idle and standing still. Same dry sump as Lycoming and Continental.
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