06 May 2025, 04:59 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 15 Jun 2021, 17:25 |
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Joined: 09/06/13 Posts: 92 Post Likes: +62 Location: Orlando, FL
Aircraft: PA27, BE9L, CE560XL
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I flew one for several years and frequented KTEX. As I recall we were essentially unrestricted at gross weight coming out of there. Certainly there were conditions that would not allow us to leave, such as a tail wind over the limit (field is one way out), or an insanely high temperature. But we would routinely come out of there at 75 degrees F, 6 pax and bags, and fuel for our nonstop run to Orlando (4200-ish lbs). No sweat.
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 15 Jun 2021, 18:03 |
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Joined: 12/17/12 Posts: 170 Post Likes: +117 Location: Des Moines, IA
Aircraft: CE-525
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Username Protected wrote: a CJ3 landed here (KCMR) today. Nice fellow, great plane.
The field elevation is 6800msl and the DA at 9am was 9500'. It will likely hit 10,000 after noon.
I was curious of the TO performance on a day like today. Our field is 6000' long.
There are some specs for lower elevations, and they are reasonable 4500ish at 35C (5000 msl).
Whats it like up high and hot? Just ran performance using the current METAR. 370 lb weight restriction. Pretty insignificant—could still either fill all the seats or go 1000+nm out of there. The CJ3 is fantastic at everything except for going fast in cruise.
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 15 Jun 2021, 18:59 |
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Joined: 09/06/13 Posts: 92 Post Likes: +62 Location: Orlando, FL
Aircraft: PA27, BE9L, CE560XL
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Second that. Mach .737 (as I recall) is definitely a weak point in an otherwise stellar airplane.
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 15 Jun 2021, 23:35 |
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Joined: 12/17/12 Posts: 170 Post Likes: +117 Location: Des Moines, IA
Aircraft: CE-525
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Username Protected wrote: Second that. Mach .737 (as I recall) is definitely a weak point in an otherwise stellar airplane. Until the Phenom 300 came along I’d argue that being able to operate out of small airports closer to where pax want to go make up the lost time in cruise. But the latest P300E has about the same field performance and does .80!
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 16 Jun 2021, 11:57 |
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Joined: 12/30/09 Posts: 989 Post Likes: +791
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Username Protected wrote: I downloaded the p300 profile in FlightAware. It doesn’t seem that much faster than the cj3 unless you are flying in the lower 30s but then you lose your range. Did I miss something? The best speed for the Phenom 300 is FL300 - FL330, that will give you about .74 - .77 depending on weight/temps, etc. Fuel burns in this range will be approx. 210 - 230 GPH. The best fuel burn is FL450 and that will give you about .70 - .73 depending on weight, temps, etc. This will yield a full burn of 131 - 135 GPH. Long range cruise will slows down A LOT, I believe that LRC is .60 but I don't use it so I could be mis-remembering, I would have to look it up. My pax didn't buy the airplane to go slow. This is all real world experience based on 1600 hours in the airplane, and no, it isn't what the books says. The book says its a .78 airplane, that speed is rare. Fuel burns are reasonably close to book though. The issue of late has been that ISA is a pipe dream, ISA +7 - ISA +13 is more the norm these days it seems to me. Brad
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 16 Jun 2021, 12:16 |
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Joined: 11/30/10 Posts: 4403 Post Likes: +3974
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Quote: The issue of late has been that ISA is a pipe dream, ISA +7 - ISA +13 is more the norm these days it seems to me. Even up there? I thought it got cooler as you climbed.  Thanks for all the input, guys. It seems now that we're offering JetA, there's more turbine traffic. One gentleman, a few months ago, managed to blow both tires on his 3rd landing attempt with an early model Citation. Granted he was in his '80s. No worries, he called for a mechanic from Phoenix (ours wasn't 'qualified according to him).
_________________ An Engineer's job is to say No. Until the check clears, then make a mountain from a molehill.
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 16 Jun 2021, 13:06 |
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Joined: 02/15/21 Posts: 2910 Post Likes: +1510
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Username Protected wrote: The issue of late has been that ISA is a pipe dream, ISA +7 - ISA +13 is more the norm these days it seems to me.
Brad
That's interesting. Wonder if that's a discernable trend when looked at over several decades. Might explain why we are losing the glaciers on Mt. Rainier in Washington state.
_________________ Aviate, Navigate, Communicate, Administrate, Litigate.
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 18 Jun 2021, 11:33 |
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Joined: 03/23/08 Posts: 7357 Post Likes: +4085 Company: AssuredPartners Aerospace Phx. Location: KDVT, 46U
Aircraft: IAR823, LrJet, 240Z
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I feel like that cruise speed in a jet is all in our heads. My friend that flies a Citation X says the hot days when it won't go .97 are miserable for him... Yet between climb holds, terminal speeds, vectors etc they all arrive at the destination within a few minutes of each other. 280 vs 445 true? Yea that moves the car reservation time a good amount. 410 to 445? Not a material difference in reality. The perception makes us antsy af for sure.  #bringontheheat
_________________ Tom Johnson-Az/Wy AssuredPartners Aerospace Insurance Tj.Johnson@AssuredPartners.com C: 602-628-2701
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Post subject: Re: CJ3 Take off performance Hot & High Posted: 18 Jun 2021, 11:55 |
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Joined: 06/10/10 Posts: 391 Post Likes: +99
Aircraft: 787/737/CL30/BE90-20
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Username Protected wrote: I feel like that cruise speed in a jet is all in our heads. My friend that flies a Citation X says the hot days when it won't go .97 are miserable for him... Yet between climb holds, terminal speeds, vectors etc they all arrive at the destination within a few minutes of each other. 280 vs 445 true? Yea that moves the car reservation time a good amount. 410 to 445? Not a material difference in reality. The perception makes us antsy af for sure.  #bringontheheat Yeah, but nothing is more annoying than being stuck behind a slow guy When you are doing a PBI-TEB type route along with everyone else, and you can't get 450 'cuz someone is doing .73 up there, and you want to go .80, it's first-world problem annoying. (Is this how Citation X/other fast jet drivers feel all the time?) On a ~2100 nm stage length (think TEB-VNY) the Citation X going .90 gets there about a half-hour faster than a jet doing .80 M. Bottom line, I mostly agree with you that it becomes a "nah, my jet gets there faster" type debate that matters less in the real world.
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