14 May 2025, 09:17 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
|
Username Protected |
Message |
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 08 Mar 2019, 23:38 |
|
 |

|
|
Joined: 05/23/08 Posts: 6060 Post Likes: +709 Location: CMB7, Ottawa, Canada
Aircraft: TBM - C185 - T206
|
|
Chuck & others. I wanted to see the new PT6 offering with Fadec on this one but I think its still a few years away. I heard 20% improvement in fuel efficiency but I need to see it. I think thats were Daher is going for more range and not more fuel as that would increase weight and redesigning the wing. More power is always nice but they have to deal with the ground clearance and no way to get a bigger prop without redesigning the landing gears for more prop clearance. Im really interested to see what the auto mode does for engine management as I heard it offer some over torque & over heat protection. Nice that Daher comes out with new models with new features every few years. Username Protected wrote: I think, like others with TBM's and wanting to own folks, feel the biggest benefit Daher could come out with is more range. A new engine with the same or minor improvement in BHP but with 20 % more fuel efficiency came to market it would be a huge winner.... Makes many more flights that are on the edge very doable. Is that a GE engine or TPE (doubtful). Sorry for those who are hopping on the Denali bandwagon but look at GE's financial situation and decide whether they and Textron are going to keep moving forward together. I hope so but GE is not the cash cow today like yesterday. In my case I stop usually in winter heading west ~900nm's for fuel against winter head winds. I have made the trip on long range cruise settings but that slows the TAS to KA/Pilatus speeds  of 240-250KTAS. Give me a new TBM traveling at 330KTAS burning 45-52GPH and range is dramatically better. Currently in the Legacy 850 Max Cruise is ~302-308KTAS and fuel burn for the trip is 58 GPH door to door. New TBM 9XX would then be able to carry you 1650 nm possibly, in 5 hours, with (IFR) plenty of fuel reserve. Just think Midway to Henderson KHND (Las Vegas) in 5 hours 16 minutes non stop against 70kt headwinds. Give some cheap jets a run for their money. My preference for most flights is max 3-3.5 hours. Give me range and the same 305-330 TAS and makes a speed demon have even better legs... Now the engineers can tell me how that is in the mix design wise. 
_________________ Former Baron 58 owner. Pistons engines are for tractors.
Marc Bourdon
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 02:18 |
|
 |

|
|
Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20000 Post Likes: +25053 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I wanted to see the new PT6 offering with Fadec on this one but I think its still a few years away. I heard 20% improvement in fuel efficiency but I need to see it. FADECs don't improve fuel efficiency in turbine engines. The efficiency is set by the thermodynamic properties of the gas path. 50 GPH dumped into the combustion chamber yields the same output whether that fuel flow is controlled by a FADEC or a old fashioned mechanical fuel controller. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 09:54 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 09/02/09 Posts: 8670 Post Likes: +9160 Company: OAA Location: Oklahoma City - PWA/Calistoga KSTS
Aircraft: UMF3, UBF 2, P180 II
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I wanted to see the new PT6 offering with Fadec on this one but I think its still a few years away. I heard 20% improvement in fuel efficiency but I need to see it. FADECs don't improve fuel efficiency in turbine engines. The efficiency is set by the thermodynamic properties of the gas path. 50 GPH dumped into the combustion chamber yields the same output whether that fuel flow is controlled by a FADEC or a old fashioned mechanical fuel controller. Mike C.
So what other ways can they go about getting additional speed or endurance? The 850 series increased speed and climb rate with more usable horsepower. The 900 series improved speed largely through air frame cleanups with better computerized fluid flow analysis. What's next? If Daher could get to 350 KTAS I think they'd have something worth spending $4.5 million on. As it is I don't see the value for the current plane new.
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 10:14 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 09/02/09 Posts: 8670 Post Likes: +9160 Company: OAA Location: Oklahoma City - PWA/Calistoga KSTS
Aircraft: UMF3, UBF 2, P180 II
|
|
I do think Daher is headed in the right direction with the safety features that are available with the Garmin autopilot, auto throttle, auto ice, etc. But it's not nearly enough. To me one of the issues with the TBM as compared to the PC 12 is it's safety record.
There is a dramatic disparity. Obviously, the first answer is that there are a lot more pro pilots flying the PC12 than the TBM as a per cent of the fleet and flight hours by all accounts. But when you look at the accident record of the TBM it's clear that the vast majority (75% +/-) happen in the vicinity of the airport. During a lengthy discussion during my recurrent training this year on the issue the conclusion was most are a failure of basic airmanship. During my recurrent last year, with a different training vendor, we had a similar discussion and watched the recorded landings during the TBMOPA convention of the previous year. It was shocking how many of the landings were too fast and too flat (3 pointers are a tail wheel technique).
Many owners coming through Simcom can't pass the course satisfactorily apparently.
There are also a fair number of ADM issues in the record. I don't know how many or what per cent are due to relative inexperience in flying per se, but Terry Winston has pointed out in his safety presentations that a high per cent of accidents have occurred in pilots relatively new to the fleet. Certainly, some of the weather related accidents make you wonder about the pilot's judgement or weather experience.
It's bad enough that there is a long thread on the TBMOPA website about whether there should be something like a type rating or SFAR 142 requirement. Of course, owners aren't in favor of that.
What Cirrus did to address their safety issues was not just technological. They called for a safety stand down and encouraged all owners to, among other things, take instruction on traffic pattern procedures and landing technique. That was roundly made fun of here (although watching people land Bonanzas ought to be pretty embarrassing for a lot of pilots even with it's forgiving gear) but it was important and necessary. They followed it up with certifying instructors to teach a standardized course with mandatory and fairly rigorous completion standards (pulling the chute being but a small part of it) AND they added the safety features they are known for, some of which Daher is adopting. They added a required biannual icing certification course and provide a broadening suite of online courses designed around safe operations.
I know from private conversations that Daher has had many discussions with involved parties about it but to date there isn't anything like what Cirrus did. Nor have there been anything like the results the Cirrus community has achieved in the last half dozen years or so.
It may make no difference at all to some owners who have the wherewithal to plunk down the kind of money required to buy the plane but the feature that would be most useful, in my opinion, to add to the aircraft would be the kind of initial and recurrent training and safety resources that with the world's most expensive piston single.
Last edited on 09 Mar 2019, 10:17, edited 1 time in total.
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 10:17 |
|
 |

|
|
Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20000 Post Likes: +25053 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
|
|
Username Protected wrote: So what other ways can they go about getting additional speed or endurance? Fly higher. Certification rules make that hard as a single. Change engine to a more efficient one, or more powerful one, or both. Quote: If Daher could get to 350 KTAS... To get 6% more speed (330 to 350 KTAS), at same altitudes, requires 19% more power. That's a lot to add to the airframe. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 13:26 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 06/02/15 Posts: 3737 Post Likes: +2572 Location: Fresno, CA (KFCH)
Aircraft: T210M
|
|
Username Protected wrote: So what other ways can they go about getting additional speed or endurance? Fly higher. Certification rules make that hard as a single. Change engine to a more efficient one, or more powerful one, or both. Quote: If Daher could get to 350 KTAS... To get 6% more speed (330 to 350 KTAS), at same altitudes, requires 19% more power. That's a lot to add to the airframe. Mike C.
When Socata (at the time) purchased wind tunnel sim software and uploaded the 700 airframe they were shocked at its inefficiency. The 900 came about after they cleaned up the easy stuff, mainly the cowling and air scoop. Gear door covers, winglets, and at least one (maybe two) strakes were added. Plus other stuff I am not remembering at the moment but point is they got all the “bolt-on” stuff already.
If I recall there was a bunch more that could be done, but not easy stuff. At least not easy in the sense that certifying a new airframe would be required. Only they know how much more speed the sim software predicts is available,and if there is even a business case to be made.
Quote: Fly higher. Certification rules make that hard as a single.
Current approved ceiling is FL310. Lots of stories about TBMs easily climbing to FL360. I would never do it, but I can say that it’s belivable based on the rate of climb still apparent at FL310.
_________________ G5/G3X(10)/G3X(7)/GFC500/GTN750xi/GTN650xi/GTX345 Previous: TBM850/T210M/C182P APS 2004
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 15:08 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 06/02/15 Posts: 3737 Post Likes: +2572 Location: Fresno, CA (KFCH)
Aircraft: T210M
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I do think Daher is headed in the right direction with the safety features that are available with the Garmin autopilot, auto throttle, auto ice, etc. But it's not nearly enough. To me one of the issues with the TBM as compared to the PC 12 is it's safety record.
There is a dramatic disparity. Obviously, the first answer is that there are a lot more pro pilots flying the PC12 than the TBM as a per cent of the fleet and flight hours by all accounts. But when you look at the accident record of the TBM it's clear that the vast majority (75% +/-) happen in the vicinity of the airport. During a lengthy discussion during my recurrent training this year on the issue the conclusion was most are a failure of basic airmanship. During my recurrent last year, with a different training vendor, we had a similar discussion and watched the recorded landings during the TBMOPA convention of the previous year. It was shocking how many of the landings were too fast and too flat (3 pointers are a tail wheel technique).
Many owners coming through Simcom can't pass the course satisfactorily apparently.
There are also a fair number of ADM issues in the record. I don't know how many or what per cent are due to relative inexperience in flying per se, but Terry Winston has pointed out in his safety presentations that a high per cent of accidents have occurred in pilots relatively new to the fleet. Certainly, some of the weather related accidents make you wonder about the pilot's judgement or weather experience.
It's bad enough that there is a long thread on the TBMOPA website about whether there should be something like a type rating or SFAR 142 requirement. Of course, owners aren't in favor of that.
What Cirrus did to address their safety issues was not just technological. They called for a safety stand down and encouraged all owners to, among other things, take instruction on traffic pattern procedures and landing technique. That was roundly made fun of here (although watching people land Bonanzas ought to be pretty embarrassing for a lot of pilots even with it's forgiving gear) but it was important and necessary. They followed it up with certifying instructors to teach a standardized course with mandatory and fairly rigorous completion standards (pulling the chute being but a small part of it) AND they added the safety features they are known for, some of which Daher is adopting. They added a required biannual icing certification course and provide a broadening suite of online courses designed around safe operations.
I know from private conversations that Daher has had many discussions with involved parties about it but to date there isn't anything like what Cirrus did. Nor have there been anything like the results the Cirrus community has achieved in the last half dozen years or so.
It may make no difference at all to some owners who have the wherewithal to plunk down the kind of money required to buy the plane but the feature that would be most useful, in my opinion, to add to the aircraft would be the kind of initial and recurrent training and safety resources that with the world's most expensive piston single. Tony, Nice write up, I agree. I just spoke with Terry last week and he (for those that don’t know he owns Avex, the largest TBM dealership) is really disturbed (my words not his) over the whole training issue. Regarding PC-12 v TBM safety record, I also wonder about the differences in pilot background for owner/pilots stepping up. It would be interesting to know the percentage of new owners for each type that came from piston single, piston twin, turbine powered twin. I suspect the PC-12 guys are more experienced in demanding airframes but I can’t back that up. I met a new owner a while back that came out of a C182. Different avionics than the 700C2 and admitted not current/proficient IFR, even in the 182. Understandly was having a hard time with training. 
_________________ G5/G3X(10)/G3X(7)/GFC500/GTN750xi/GTN650xi/GTX345 Previous: TBM850/T210M/C182P APS 2004
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 15:31 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 11/08/12 Posts: 7297 Post Likes: +4789 Location: Live in San Carlos, CA - based Hayward, CA KHWD
Aircraft: Piaggio Avanti
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I suspect the PC-12 guys are more experienced in demanding airframes but I can’t back that up. I met a new owner a while back that came out of a C182. Different avionics than the 700C2 and admitted not current/proficient IFR, even in the 182. Understandly was having a hard time with training.  I think PC12 serves a more diverse market than the TBM. PC12 has a lot of utility for commercial ops like charter or whatnot, with a correspondingly larger population of pilots who have been in the structured training environment, but the TBM is probably much more concentrated with owner flown. Definitely a problem getting guys like your 182 example up to speed on a 300 knot turbine performance airplane even though it is “just” a single. How many engines isn’t really the issue at this level of performance...
_________________ -Jon C.
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 15:40 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 09/02/09 Posts: 8670 Post Likes: +9160 Company: OAA Location: Oklahoma City - PWA/Calistoga KSTS
Aircraft: UMF3, UBF 2, P180 II
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I suspect the PC-12 guys are more experienced in demanding airframes but I can’t back that up. I met a new owner a while back that came out of a C182. Different avionics than the 700C2 and admitted not current/proficient IFR, even in the 182. Understandly was having a hard time with training.  I think PC12 serves a more diverse market than the TBM. PC12 has a lot of utility for commercial ops like charter or whatnot, with a correspondingly larger population of pilots who have been in the structured training environment, but the TBM is probably much more concentrated with owner flown. Definitely a problem getting guys like your 182 example up to speed on a 300 knot turbine performance airplane even though it is “just” a single. How many engines isn’t really the issue at this level of performance...
You are both very right.
I flew into KDFW on Thursday morning. The arrival got changed twice. Then after being cleared, in IMC I got 3 runway and 4 approach changes inside of 5 minutes. Oh, and keep your speed up! The winds were so bad that the AP wouldn't track the localizer. Reset a couple of times then hand flew a turbulent approach down to about 600 feet. The 18 to 20 knot crosswind landing seemed easy after the approach. I feel fortunate that I had another pilot in the right seat (who was flying my employees back later in the day while I stayed) to help out.
That's what you have to be ready for. Most of these planes fly around 100 hours a year. That's an issue right there.
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 15:43 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 06/02/15 Posts: 3737 Post Likes: +2572 Location: Fresno, CA (KFCH)
Aircraft: T210M
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I suspect the PC-12 guys are more experienced in demanding airframes but I can’t back that up. I met a new owner a while back that came out of a C182. Different avionics than the 700C2 and admitted not current/proficient IFR, even in the 182. Understandly was having a hard time with training.  I think PC12 serves a more diverse market than the TBM. PC12 has a lot of utility for commercial ops like charter or whatnot, with a correspondingly larger population of pilots who have been in the structured training environment, but the TBM is probably much more concentrated with owner flown. Definitely a problem getting guys like your 182 example up to speed on a 300 knot turbine performance airplane even though it is “just” a single. How many engines isn’t really the issue at this level of performance...
Spot on Jon. The best thing that ever happened to me was exposure to the structured training environment and quite frankly a regime of structured flying, period.
_________________ G5/G3X(10)/G3X(7)/GFC500/GTN750xi/GTN650xi/GTX345 Previous: TBM850/T210M/C182P APS 2004
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 15:57 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 12/19/11 Posts: 3307 Post Likes: +1434 Company: Bottom Line Experts Location: KTOL - Toledo, OH
Aircraft: 2004 SR22 G2
|
|
Username Protected wrote: So, Don, unless I'm an outlier I think you're just going to have to belly up to the bar. The TBM is an incredible airplane, you should buy one!
After you're ready for the 940 and have your new A/P and interior finished, I'll make you a GREAT offer on your 850 Tony. 
_________________ Don Coburn Corporate Expense Reduction Specialist 2004 SR22 G2
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 16:11 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 09/02/09 Posts: 8670 Post Likes: +9160 Company: OAA Location: Oklahoma City - PWA/Calistoga KSTS
Aircraft: UMF3, UBF 2, P180 II
|
|
Username Protected wrote: So, Don, unless I'm an outlier I think you're just going to have to belly up to the bar. The TBM is an incredible airplane, you should buy one!
After you're ready for the 940 and have your new A/P and interior finished, I'll make you a GREAT offer on your 850 Tony. 
I think my point was I don't ever see myself ready for a 940...
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 16:43 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 12/19/11 Posts: 3307 Post Likes: +1434 Company: Bottom Line Experts Location: KTOL - Toledo, OH
Aircraft: 2004 SR22 G2
|
|
Username Protected wrote: After you're ready for the 940 and have your new A/P and interior finished, I'll make you a GREAT offer on your 850 Tony.  I think my point was I don't ever see myself ready for a 940...
Yeah, we’ll just see how that story changes after your first test flight...
_________________ Don Coburn Corporate Expense Reduction Specialist 2004 SR22 G2
|
|
Top |
|
Username Protected
|
Post subject: Re: TBM 940 Posted: 09 Mar 2019, 20:36 |
|
 |

|
|
 |
Joined: 07/23/09 Posts: 1110 Post Likes: +626 Location: KSJT
Aircraft: PC-24 Citabria 7GCBC
|
|
Username Protected wrote: I suspect the PC-12 guys are more experienced in demanding airframes but I can’t back that up. I met a new owner a while back that came out of a C182. Different avionics than the 700C2 and admitted not current/proficient IFR, even in the 182. Understandly was having a hard time with training.  I think PC12 serves a more diverse market than the TBM. PC12 has a lot of utility for commercial ops like charter or whatnot, with a correspondingly larger population of pilots who have been in the structured training environment, but the TBM is probably much more concentrated with owner flown. Definitely a problem getting guys like your 182 example up to speed on a 300 knot turbine performance airplane even though it is “just” a single. How many engines isn’t really the issue at this level of performance...
Rough guess here, but I suspect more than 50% of the PC12 fleet is flow by pro pilots; probably well over that for hours flown. What's interesting is that the last 5 PC12 fatal accidents were being flown by a pro pilot. There hasn't been a owner flown PC12 fatal since the Florida crash in 2012.
I suspect that in general, you'll have higher value hull and liability limits on PC12s than TBMs. This drives up training requirements from insurance companies. For example, my insurance requires sim based training each year (training cannot be done in the airplane) and I have 1400 hours in type.
Currently underwriters seem to group all SETPs together (and possibly all METPs). Training and insurance requirements are getting tighter for all PC12 operators, but yet the PC12s have one of the best safety records.
I think the TBM's flight envelope protection is a huge safety benefit and that's high on my wish list for the Honeywell Apex. 2 of the recent PC12 fatals were loss of control.
|
|
Top |
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot post attachments in this forum
|
Terms of Service | Forum FAQ | Contact Us
BeechTalk, LLC is the quintessential Beechcraft Owners & Pilots Group providing a
forum for the discussion of technical, practical, and entertaining issues relating to all Beech aircraft. These include
the Bonanza (both V-tail and straight-tail models), Baron, Debonair, Duke, Twin Bonanza, King Air, Sierra, Skipper, Sport, Sundowner,
Musketeer, Travel Air, Starship, Queen Air, BeechJet, and Premier lines of airplanes, turboprops, and turbojets.
BeechTalk, LLC is not affiliated or endorsed by the Beechcraft Corporation, its subsidiaries, or affiliates.
Beechcraft™, King Air™, and Travel Air™ are the registered trademarks of the Beechcraft Corporation.
Copyright© BeechTalk, LLC 2007-2025
|
|
|
|