23 Apr 2024, 13:03 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 16 Nov 2017, 21:02 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1458 Post Likes: +937
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Type I just doesn't do much. I am a fan of Type IV prior to being pulled out. That gives you a good holdover time. Honestly, I despise using anti-ice fluids on my airplane and prefer to plan around the wx, if I can. If it were me, I would wait to see if the freezing drizzle actually develops. It may not.
Like you said, with low tops, you are good once you get to the runway.
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 16 Nov 2017, 21:09 |
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Joined: 01/25/15 Posts: 218 Post Likes: +191
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Username Protected wrote: Type I just doesn't do much. I am a fan of Type IV prior to being pulled out. That gives you a good holdover time. Honestly, I despise using anti-ice fluids on my airplane and prefer to plan around the wx, if I can. If it were me, I would wait to see if the freezing drizzle actually develops. It may not.
Like you said, with low tops, you are good once you get to the runway. This might be a stupid question, but are you allowed to use holdover times in Part 91 ops? Part 135 requires an opspec for it. And without it, you're limited to 5 minutes from deicing to takeoff, no matter what combination of I/IV you use.
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 16 Nov 2017, 21:33 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1458 Post Likes: +937
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Username Protected wrote: Type I just doesn't do much. I am a fan of Type IV prior to being pulled out. That gives you a good holdover time. Honestly, I despise using anti-ice fluids on my airplane and prefer to plan around the wx, if I can. If it were me, I would wait to see if the freezing drizzle actually develops. It may not.
Like you said, with low tops, you are good once you get to the runway. This might be a stupid question, but are you allowed to use holdover times in Part 91 ops? Part 135 requires an opspec for it. And without it, you're limited to 5 minutes from deicing to takeoff, no matter what combination of I/IV you use.
Sure! You can use published holdover times.
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 16 Nov 2017, 21:38 |
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Joined: 01/25/15 Posts: 218 Post Likes: +191
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Username Protected wrote: Sure! You can use published holdover times. Ok that makes life a lot easier then! We don't really deice in our shop, we don't have the opspec for holdover times, and good luck being airborne in 5 minutes after deicing in KTEB
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 06:56 |
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Joined: 06/08/12 Posts: 12587 Post Likes: +5181 Company: Mayo Clinic Location: Rochester, MN
Aircraft: Planeless in RST
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Username Protected wrote: Got a flight tomorrow from KSAW to KDTW. Calling for light freezing drizzle at departure. Tops not very high. It will be coming from a heated hangar. Would it be smart to deice with type 1 glycol prior to taxi? I figure that keeps me resistant to freezing drizzle adhering for the taxi.
What say you? Temp? “Holdover Time (HOT) is the length of time an aircraft can wait after being treated prior to takeoff. Holdover time is influenced by the fluid dilution, ambient temperature, wind, precipitation, humidity, aircraft skin material, aircraft skin temperature, and other factors. If the Holdover Time is exceeded the aircraft must be re-treated before takeoff.”
_________________ BFR 8/18; IPC 8/18
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 11:26 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 13587 Post Likes: +10972 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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Some interesting things on today's flight to Detroit.
I departed at 8am to beat some freezing drizzle. On rotation (see video) I retracted the gear like I have hundreds of times in the Citation. In this case I got the obnoxious gear warning horn. This usually comes on when the power is pulled back below a certain point and the gear is still up. I have never heard it in any other scenario. This occurred at at a critical point (rotation, climb out) with a 1200 foot ceiling. Tops were FL300. The video stopped for some unknown reason. My first decision was do I want to trouble shoot VFR or IFR? I chose IFR simply because it was the least different than what I had planned. VFR requires pushing the nose over, throttling back, trying to stay out of deteriorating weather etc. Plus it is dark out.
Tower hands me to center and I began to think about why this is happening. I am hand flying SP BTW. Power is high and gear says it is up. Horn wailing away. What to do? I cycle the gear. No change. Check in with center. I reach over and put the flaps up. Horn stops.
All I can think of is that the flaps were not in the 15 degree detent. Perhaps they were just out of the detent. Even so I am unaware if that would cause the warning horn to blare. I have never heard it under that scenario. Certainly distracting. Rule #1, #2, #3....fly the airplane.
Second thing is an air duct overheat. During climb. Break out the EMER checklist. Find relevant section. Run check list. Switch climate control system to manual. Problem resolved.
Third...ILS 21L at KDTW. I select it in the GTN750. All looks good. I cross check freq with chart. It does not match what the GTN750 loaded with the chart. Make sure I have correct approach selected. Yep. Hmmm. Meanwhile I am communicating with ATC and changing freq and altitudes and heading. I get the right program tuned but the needle does not respond like it should. Good news is I broke out and was given a visual. This is going to require some troubleshooting.
Finally Garmin Pilot decided to flash a terrain warning non stop on final. See video
Hmmmm
[youtube]https://youtu.be/1Pw3rqHDLro[/youtube]
[youtube]https://youtu.be/U0_126toeeU[/youtube]
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 11:43 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 13587 Post Likes: +10972 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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Username Protected wrote: Did you have time to ID the ILS frequency? Visually from Garmin's database. It showed the correct identifier. Audio was not heard. I did hear it on Nav2 only but once i was on the ground,.
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 11:52 |
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Joined: 01/28/13 Posts: 6053 Post Likes: +4019 Location: Indiana
Aircraft: C195, D17S, M20TN
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Foreflight = no more GP problems or distractions..... Mark could the gear switch be sticking this morning? Were you going too fast for the nose wheel to completely lock? Perhaps AOA changes just enough, along with airflow, over the gear warning system when you retracted flaps to cause them to finish cycling or the switch to close. Alternately I'd consider, in good weather, cycling the flaps on your next flight with gear if possible to see if there is/was some kind of short? Guessing this did not happen landing today at end of flight. Might happen during takeoff again. Back to deicing. Does the CJ call for only type 1 deice fluid or can you also use the airline type. TBM does not reach the critical speed on the runway to clean off any but the Type 1 from the surfaces. Airliners V speeds are much higher than TBM.
_________________ Chuck KEVV
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 13:12 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 13587 Post Likes: +10972 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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Username Protected wrote: Terrain warning have anything to do with iPad pressure sensor in a pressurized aircraft? Developers looking at the video. Will let you know. Their initial reaction was no.
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 14:51 |
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Joined: 01/31/09 Posts: 5233 Post Likes: +3026 Location: Northern NJ
Aircraft: SR22;CJ2+;C510
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Username Protected wrote: All I can think of is that the flaps were not in the 15 degree detent. Perhaps they were just out of the detent. Even so I am unaware if that would cause the warning horn to blare. I have never heard it under that scenario. Certainly distracting. Rule #1, #2, #3....fly the airplane.
Second thing is an air duct overheat. During climb. Break out the EMER checklist. Find relevant section. Run check list. Switch climate control system to manual. Problem resolved.
FLAP level set below TO & APPR position regardless of airspeed or THROTTLE position will sound gear horn. Attachment: 2017-11-17_1333.png AIR DUCT OHEAT occurs when the air is over 315F. It indicates there was a problem with the ACM cooling. Note that automatic mode operates on bleed air from the right engine only. Going to manual uses bleed air from both engines. There have been various discussions on CJP about running the 500/550 in automatic vs. manual temp control. Attachment: 2017-11-17_1346.png Attachment: 2017-11-17_1346_001.png
Please login or Register for a free account via the link in the red bar above to download files.
_________________ Allen
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Post subject: Re: Flying the Citation II Posted: 17 Nov 2017, 19:29 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 13587 Post Likes: +10972 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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BT strikes again! On a trip with the rocker. Finally got Jesse J to do a trip with me. We are in Kitchener Ontario. Flight after show is to KVNY. Six hours. Fuel stop and Customs. Out of the blue, in walks BT Mark Bourdon. I knew that TBM on the ramp looked familiar.
Mark learns about our plan to stop in Buffalo. He explains to us that no overflight permit is needed when you are coming from Canada. Now we are CYKF to KICT and KICT to KVNY vs CYKF to KBUF to KSLN to KVNY Huge!
Thanks Mark!
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
Last edited on 17 Nov 2017, 22:41, edited 1 time in total.
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