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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 19 Apr 2013, 12:43 
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Thanks Eric, I'll consider that too.

Just had the P baron in your shop for a little work. Ryan did good work!

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John Lockhart
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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 19 Apr 2013, 17:09 
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If she has her heart set on FedEx, I would look at getting her into the military.

+1, I've heard they STRONGLY lean toward military pilots.
gary

+2. My niece has the same career track in mind, has her IR and is working on her Commercial-all on her nickel. Her dad and granddad were career USAF officers and tried to get her to go into the AF out of college. "Noooooo, I'm not gonna sign away the next six years of my life!" Now it's ten years later and knows she missed the boat. And, did I mention it's now on her nickel? It'll cost a fortune to get her ATR.

And, how could I forget, there's the Navy and Marines, too. Their airplanes are dirtier but their pilot's insignia looks cooler (just IMHO, of course).

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 19 Apr 2013, 21:34 
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Joined: 08/13/10
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Company: Alpha Victor 8, LLC
Location: Warsaw, IN (KASW)
Aircraft: 1960 Cessna 172A
http://www.aso.com/listings/spec/ViewAd ... &dealerid=

Here is a nice one for sale at my home field.

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:14 
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Joined: 02/16/09
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Location: Berkeley, CA
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>> The 177 and 177A had a thin wing that has poor lift and high drag at low speed.

Actually, Byron, ALL Cardinals have the same airfoil. The only difference is that the '68 and '69 have a sharper profile to the leading edge. Beginning with the 177B (and all the RGs) that leading edge was made blunter for more docile stall characteristics... but the wing airfoil is the same.

What you may be thinking of is that the '68's with 150 HP could easily get behind the power curve, and with a high angle of attack, be fairly draggy. But there are good fixes for the '68's, either the 180 horse conversions discussed earlier, or high compression pistons, delivering 160 HP, plus PowerFlow exhaust. And, importantly, an aftermarket fixed cowl flap really improves climb performance.

>> the 180HP Cardinals from the factory had that (constant speed prop)

Starting with the 1970 model year, that is true. The 1969 model year had 180 HP and a fixed pitch prop. There's an STC to convert the '69, and the STC's to add 180 HP to the '68's come both ways, FP or CS.

Paul


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:18 
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>> Hold on to the door in the wind--- They are large and cause big time damage if left to fly in the breeze!

>> Very limited market for Cardinals so hardly any mods out there for them.

Actually, the aftermarket mod community is fairly active... for the door issue mentioned above, there's a Door Steward gas shock that reinforces the smallish factory door stop, for instance.

Lycoming saw fit to STC the IO390 for the Cardinal RG. Both the FG and RG have PowerFlow exhaust systems, and the Tornado Alley (GAMI) turbocharger system for the RG has just been upgraded with the addition of an intercooler.

Quite a number of speed mods, as well, from both LoPresti, and more significantly, from Maple Leaf Aviation.

Paul


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:18 
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Joined: 12/19/11
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Location: KTOL - Toledo, OH
Aircraft: 2004 SR22 G2
Are there any deice options for Cardinals? I did a bit of poking around and couldn't find anything available. I know that you can get TKS on the C182's but can't find anything on the C177s...

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:20 
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Joined: 01/20/13
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Love the Cardinal and you cannot go wrong! Sundance has one where I am training at KPAO and I plan to get my complex endorsement this summer after I pass my checkride for PPL. Nearly as fast as an older 182 and great design.


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:23 
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>> I was seriously in love with the idea of the Cardinal for about a year... until I sat in a few. My head was in the headliner. Not "close"... in it. I am "only" 5'-11", but I am long-of-torso and short-of-leg.

That is very curious. I'm 6'1" with no problem, and Keith Peterson, the webmaster at Cardinal Flyers Online, is 6'4" and doesn't have that problem.

There are a couple of variables. Sometimes, the headliner droops. It's easy to fix. In fact, if you are very long in the torso, there's LOTS of room above the headliner, and a custom headliner could create all kinds of headroom.

The other issue is that there are three different seat configurations... and some folks add foam to the lower seats (no cranks) to get them higher. That can certainly cause a problem.

But we have Cardinal Flyers who are 6'6" and they fit... so something wasn't right during your preview experience.

Paul


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:25 
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Username Protected wrote:
I shopped Cardinals for a long, long time before buying my Bo.

1. Be wary of any Cardinals that appear to be good deals. The market has allowed a very high valuation for these planes, largely due to a dedicated community. As an example, you are unlikely to find a quality C177 FG with upgraded (430) navcom AND a decent AP for less than 69k. Why? People are willing to pay that much.


This. 182s hold their value because of their utility. 177s have a following, and nice examples have outlier prices.

Saw this one at SnF last year. It was really nice. New interior, new avionics, new paint, new glass, the whole smash....

And the paint was really, really cool....

Best,
Rich


Yeah, it's a shame that guy felt like he was entitled to rip off the intellectual property of the owner of that design, and copy it without permission... bad thing.

Paul

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:29 
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Does anybody know if the Cardinal is certified for spins? That's one of the things I really like about the 172. I know its no longer a requirement for a PPL but all of my students get spin training as a part of my requirements - I figure if you can get comfortable with spins then something like a power-on stall is pretty simple.

Had a family meeting last night about buying a trainer and teaching my daughter to fly. We did the math and getting her to CFI (even with me teaching and us owning a plane) and the cost will be north of $30K. That's a good part of a college education and not an investment we can take lightly.

Although I'm a very proud dad, I must confess that I really don't want my daughter to be an airline pilot. I was one and she is way smarter than me. It was a pretty good job when I worked there (even though I worked for TWA in the rough years) but the job has gone downhill since then.

My hopes is that she will get a job as a CFI to support herself through college. If she can make $25/flight hr, it usually works out to half of that ($12/hr) for the hours she would put in and that's probably as good as Starbucks or McDonald's would pay and a hell of a lot better experience.

Flying and teaching flying would be a great start for a young person - the confidence to face all the challenges of life is already build into anybody that has succeeded in this path. (guess I'm talking myself into the decision....)


Not many people at 17 really know what they want to do when they grow up. What you are doing is a very economically efficient way to get her through her ratings. Don't count on her being able to pay her way through college as a CFI :), but she could definitely make some extra spending money that way particularly if she goes to a place with a good flying club or local training outfit that will hire her (i recommend the flying club option).

The good news about doing it now rather than in college, is if she did her ratings in college as part of a university program, she might be tempted into a relatively useful aviation degree (aviation management, aviation science) where it really only prepares her for a career as a pilot - but counts her training for college credit. (Not to mention, if you think $30k is expensive, look up the tuition at ERAU or Purdue's flight training programs). If she already has all her ratings or does her ratings outside of college, she can focus on a more generally useful university education -- engineering, business, premed, etc. where if she decides piloting isn't the career for her or the industry gets even worse, she'll have other great employment options.

Also, she really should consider military options if she wants a career as a pilot, and a ROTC scholarship significant reduces the costs of college :).

As for the spin thing, I wouldn't pick an airplane based on that. You can always rent a 152 or something for a few hrs and do spin training. Seems like a Cessna RG meets your mission pretty well otherwise.

And you have one lucky daughter :)

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 21 Apr 2013, 22:32 
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>> The only real bug-a-boo on Cardinals is the wing spar. If it has been inspected and found to be corrosion free (and then treated with corrosion protection), there are almost no other real worries.

This is much ado about nothing in my opinion. Yes, every airplane should be inspected, that's why we have annual inspections, and it's worth pulling the interior out every decade or so to make there's no mischief going on.

But we haven't seen a spate of spar carrythrough failures...

Paul


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 22 Apr 2013, 05:16 
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Username Protected wrote:
OK, based on some of the suggestions above, we started looking at 182's as well. I wonder if I should start a new thread and ask for opinions on them....


John,

I've owned my 1976 182 for 9 years. If I can be of help, let me know

Kevin


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 22 Apr 2013, 07:19 
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I had a few questions about 182's:

Are there any model/years to watch out for?
Is the Cessna A/P OK (I like to teach A/P coordination as a part of IR)
Whats up with the 1500 TBO on the earlier O470's - does it really need to be replaced that early

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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 22 Apr 2013, 08:46 
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The Cardinal market seems a little strange. 177B's (Fixed gear/Constant speed) are way, way high priced for what you end up with. The impression is that the pricing coupled with the small numbers available put them in a "niche" catagory to use a popular cliche'. I'm not sure you get what you pay for. I'd want to talk to owners with comparative experience owning other types including a Cardinal.

The time I have in a '73 RG was awesome. But a buyer can get a good '60s Bonanza for less and go faster using about 3-5gph more fuel.

As for the FG version? $60-80k+ for a non basket case? They make even Archers seem like a great purchase deal!


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 Post subject: Re: Considering buying a C177 (Cardinal) - need advice!
PostPosted: 22 Apr 2013, 08:50 
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Username Protected wrote:
Spins: No.


I hate to tell you Spins YES. It's right in the POH.


Oops: Brain fart. I stand corrected. It's the 182 that is not certified for spins.

If interested, Cessna has a publication on spin characteristics and recoveries for 150/152/172/177 series aircraft. They sell it for abopt $10.00. Or, do a google search, there is one posted on the web in pdf format (poor quality but hey, it's free).

The book addresses spins with forward and aft cg, techniques to get into one and what to expect on recoveries. (I should have reviewed my bookshelf before I made my original post).
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