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19 Apr 2024, 10:54 [ UTC - 5; DST ]


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 16 Jun 2020, 23:16 
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The cruise performance claims from Cessna were also confusing with the TTX.

The problem is that VNO reduces progressively above 12000 ft until 25000 ft, where it is around 137 kt. At that indicated speed, the TAS is approx 204 kt (ISA).

So to get the claimed 235 kt TAS at 25000 ft, the aircraft indicated speed has to be well above VNO.

In reality, it is a 200 kt aircraft.


Yikes, time for a BFR


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 16 Jun 2020, 23:23 
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Username Protected wrote:
Peter,

Your knowledge is lacking a bit on indicated airspeed vs true airspeed.
I’m not the expert to school you but when I am doing 235 knots true in my Aerostar at FL230 my indicated airspeed is around 170


Think I'm correct Brad - At 25000, TTX VNO ~ 137 kt IAS. That equates to about 204 kt TAS.

To get to a TAS of 235 kt, the indicated would be well above VNO at around 160 kt.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 00:31 
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But you can exceed VNO in smooth air.....


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 00:38 
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Joined: 01/30/09
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Well, at least for me, the Columbia 400 won the contest.

I think if you compare my 2007 Columbia 400 to a 2007 SR22 Turbo G2, the Columbia is the better airplane. If you don't believe me, ask Austin Meyer.

A lot of stuff converged to bankrupt the Columbia company. Teething problems with the G1000 delayed a lot of sales. Then the hail storm that destroyed an enormous numbers of aircraft waiting delivery. Then the economy melted down.

Cessna bought them, while Cessna was going through its own identity crisis with Textron. 2008 Columbia models made after the buyout but still in Bend are often considered among the best examples made.

But it went downhill from there. A weird name change (Corvalis? which isn't spelled right nor where it is made). Moved production to different locations, making wings in Mexico. The debonding issue which shutdown all production. There were several years that Cessna could not produce a new Corvallis, at all. That tends to really kill sales.

Then the TTx, which Cessna spent a pile of money on recertifying and adding the G2000 and FIKI and restyling the cabin to be more in line with the biz-jets - yet addressed none of the things that people wanted, like gross weight or landing weight improvements. Or a BRS parachute.

You couldn't kill an aircraft program any better than Textron did.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 00:43 
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Cirrus sells a slick little “BMW M3” of the air.
That’s the perception.

The Alfa Giulia Quadrafolio is way way cooler than an M3 but the smart money still gets the Bimmer.

Got to applaud that unconditionally.

T

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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 03:17 
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Username Protected wrote:
The cruise performance claims from Cessna were also confusing with the TTX.

The problem is that VNO reduces progressively above 12000 ft until 25000 ft, where it is around 137 kt. At that indicated speed, the TAS is approx 204 kt (ISA).

So to get the claimed 235 kt TAS at 25000 ft, the aircraft indicated speed has to be well above VNO.

In reality, it is a 200 kt aircraft.



No, I gotta disagree with your conclusion. I've certainly sustained well above 200 KTAS in cruise.

To reach the POH performance figure of 235KTAS under ISA standard condition (-35c, 29.92), you need 157.5kts KCAS (and about 160kt IAS) and that's indeed, right in the middle of the yellow arc. But the aircraft is utility category at all weights and CG loadings.

When I want to go fast, it is usually in the 200-215kt TAS LOP at 15-17gph, depending on altitude and air temperature, the higher and warmer the faster. I've seen 215 true at FL200 on a warm day on only 15gph many times. Does that easily actually.

Vno at FL200 is 157KCAS, which is 225kts TAS.

It will do that, if you don't mind burning the fuel to do it. :)




Here's the limitations section for my 400, for anyone curious.

Attachment:
COL4-limitations.png


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 07:38 
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All very good points! Great discussion.

It seems like a real pilot's airplane given the speeds, ability to slow down quickly in a terminal environment, A/C as standard, dual battery buses, utility category rating...

Maybe Piper could buy the design from Cessna. They seem to be the only large manufacturer still out there that's interested in single piston innovation?


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 07:48 
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Having flown both, IMO the Cirrus handles better than the TTx.

In the end, I would say its marketing. The Lancair Columbia/Cessna TTx (and all the other names) were never marketed as well as the Cirrus.

Also the Lancair Columbia had direct competition from the Lancair 4P.

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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 08:04 
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Username Protected wrote:
Having flown both, IMO the Cirrus handles better than the TTx.

In the end, I would say its marketing. The Lancair Columbia/Cessna TTx (and all the other names) were never marketed as well as the Cirrus.

Also the Lancair Columbia had direct competition from the Lancair 4P.


I have also flown both. I would take the 400 over the Cirrus any day. The low speed handling of the 400 is far superior, and the control feel is also far better.

The 400 is a great single engine airplane. If only Cessna cared the least bit about it, the potential was huge. And wasted.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 08:14 
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I guess the point I am making is that not too many piston S/E aircraft advertise a maximum cruising true airspeed that requires indicated speeds in excess of VNO to achieve them at high altitudes.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 08:42 
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Location: Charlotte
Aircraft: Avanti-Citabria
189 indicated with 243 TAS
yes, in the yellow arc
still around 30 knots from VNE

Just having a little phun that day including flying 31 knots backwards. Winds were 110 knots

The true side stick in Columbia is only barely behind my center stick in Citabria for flying feel and in the best position for a traveling airplane.

Love the Cirrus but the side spring loaded YOKE is nowhere close to the side stick in Columbia.

Story is when Columbia had the bankruptcy sale prospective buyers were not allowed to take notes. Dale Klapmeier (Cirrus founder) holed up in his hotel afterwards for hours writing down information which he then used to make Cirrus better. Good for Cirrus

G5 Cirrus is a major upgrade over G3 which was a stronger upgrade over the G2

I would however take the 2003 Columbia's doors and door seal over my 2014 G5's doors any
day.

Bottom line- Cirrus won by a landslide....to a quitter with no passion for their great product they bought for a song.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 09:38 
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Username Protected wrote:
No chute.
No money until Cessna bought it
No marketing after Cessna bought it
Manufacturing issues
No chute
High price tag for a plane with no chute.
Also, it didn’t have a chute.


Don't forget about the chute.

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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 09:56 
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Username Protected wrote:
maximum cruising true airspeed that requires indicated speeds in excess of VNO to achieve them at high altitudes.


I'm uncertain of why that should be of concern.


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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 10:15 
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Username Protected wrote:
maximum cruising true airspeed that requires indicated speeds in excess of VNO to achieve them at high altitudes.


I'm uncertain of why that should be of concern.


I would think it is a problem as you would be restricted to smooth air. I always order smooth air when I file a flight plan, but they seem to screw up my order way too often. ;-). If you fly outside of the design parameters of an aircraft, you are a test pilot. I don’t know why that particular Vno was put there on that aircraft, but it is there, and some engineer thought it was a good idea.
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 Post subject: Re: TTx vs SR22T - why didn't the TTx succeed?
PostPosted: 17 Jun 2020, 10:38 
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I think there is some misunderstanding what protection Vno provides. In essence, operating below Vno provides a 50 foot per second (fps) gust protection (certification limit). It is probably a safe assumption that no one has ever encountered a 50 fps gust unless caught in the middle of a severe TRW.

Flying right up to Vne provides a gust protection of 35 fps and it is a linear decrease. Again, few if any on BT have ever experienced a 35 fps gust. It is significantly more severe than moderate chop.

While operating above Vno in anything but smooth air is not in accordance with limits, it is not the boogey man that some make it out to be.


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