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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 15:37 
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Because loss of pressurization at FL250 is a much more benign event then at FL450.

And a single pilot of a long range turbojet is not likely to enjoy flying with an O2 mask on for 6 hours when above FL350. To get the long range the turbojet will need to go high. Probably even higher then FL450.

6 hours is a long way. I track CJ3's doing Coast to Coast and none seem to take longer than 4 hours. I guess if one wanted to keep going to Bermuda it could take 6 hours?


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 15:42 
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CJ4 is probably worth the price delta for some of the nice big jet features such as an externally serviceable lav and single point refueling.

If Cessna put autothrottles and a little apu on the baby it would be every owner pilot's dream. As it is I think it's got the phenom 300 beat by a hair.

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 16:37 
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Username Protected wrote:

If Cessna put autothrottles and a little apu on the baby it would be every owner pilot's dream. As it is I think it's got the phenom 300 beat by a hair.

It does except the tube on the CJ4 is significantly more narrow..... Which doesn't bother me as I'm sitting up front.


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:07 
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Username Protected wrote:
CJ4 is probably worth the price delta for some of the nice big jet features such as an externally serviceable lav and single point refueling.

If Cessna put autothrottles and a little apu on the baby it would be every owner pilot's dream. As it is I think it's got the phenom 300 beat by a hair.


CJ4 has a little APU .... the right engine.

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:07 
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Username Protected wrote:
Because loss of pressurization at FL250 is a much more benign event then at FL450.

And a single pilot of a long range turbojet is not likely to enjoy flying with an O2 mask on for 6 hours when above FL350. To get the long range the turbojet will need to go high. Probably even higher then FL450.

6 hours is a long way. I track CJ3's doing Coast to Coast and none seem to take longer than 4 hours. I guess if one wanted to keep going to Bermuda it could take 6 hours?


What do you consider coast to coast?

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:18 
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Username Protected wrote:

What do you consider coast to coast?

SMO to CLT.

Yes, Coast to Coast could also be SMO to TEB which is farther.

I realize CJ4 is not a coast to coast airplane every time you want to do coast to coast but it's damn close.


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:21 
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I want to clarify that I have no problem with SP jets... I love the entire CJ line and the fact that they have carried SP into some very capable aircraft. My apologies for being wrong on the 6 mo check for SP waiver, did it use to be every 6 mo?

It is a "risk" factor to have a single pilot... no matter the aircraft. I like to eliminate risk factors.

I also avoid flying in any combination of bad weather, mountains or nighttime. Each is a risk factor... any one not a big deal... start combining them and bad things are more likely to happen.

It is true that in the event of an incapacitated pilot the risk factor applies to all aircraft... almost equally... it is also true that it is a rare occurrence... in fact the cases I can think of right off, most were two pilots and both were incapacitated. Payne Stewart's Learjet comes to mind.

Having said that the issue with jets is not pilot loss... it's work load. The work load of a 310 may be equal in normal operations, but things happen much faster in the jet, combine that with approaches that have to be loaded, minimums and speeds that have to be met... communication frequency necessity... crowded airports... weather... and the possibility of an emergency... all of the sudden being alone no longer sounds like a good idea.

Everyone benefits from a two pilot operation;

1) It is safer for the PIC... not just in life preservation but also in reducing the chances of a violation or incident. If you prang an airplane and the incident goes on your record... how much did that SIC cost you?

2) It is safer and comforting for the passengers. There's a lot of people who refuse to fly private... each family who is capable of buying but doesn't hurts everyone on this thread.

3) It is better for aviation, who on here built all of their time flying in the left seat? We are currently facing a pilot shortage, part of the reason is that as an industry we do not make it easy to join the club and build time / experience.

4) It's another pilot job, some guy is working, making a living, feeding his family (barely) and gaining the experience to replace the left seat guy one day.

5) It's better / safer for the airlines. The regional carries are getting crushed in a sandwich between the minimum hour requirements and available pilots. To have an opportunity for more pilots to build time is huge.

The reality is that if you can afford a $5 - $20M airplane... you CAN afford a SIC, it's the cheapest insurance you can buy.

We are currently working three acquisitions of jet aircraft and all three clients have specified that they will have a two pilot crew. One is a Beechjet (required), but the other two are a CJ1 / Premier and a Citation Ultra.


Chip,
Do you think single pilot ops in a KA200 or 350 are easier than a CJ?

Robert


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:33 
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Username Protected wrote:

What do you consider coast to coast?

SMO to CLT.

Yes, Coast to Coast could also be SMO to TEB which is farther.

I realize CJ4 is not a coast to coast airplane every time you want to do coast to coast but it's damn close.


It's the 4 hour flight time on a coast to coast that seems off.

SMO CLT is 1800nm+ And CLT is 200nm from the coast. A good wind and a 4 hour drive to the beach and your there. A 4 hour coast to coast flight

SMO TEB is over 2100nm, these distances are direct add in arrivals and departures it gets longer.

I always think coast to coast as

LAX JFK - SFO DCA - LAX MIA

You could call LAS CLT coast to coast then you could find some SP jets capable.

Must not be enough need for a SP jet with range for a coast to coast trip.

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:50 
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PC24 will be the longest range SP jet when it comes out but still technically not coast to coast. Of course there's always Sabrejet but I don't think you can buy them.

If you look at flightaware, still, most every jet flight is an hour or so. Even Gulfstreams. Most flights are not coast to coast.


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 17:54 
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Not that I'm ready to fly a Lear... But the 35s seem shockingly cheap. Crazy performance for the price, who cares if you need a copilot. I can't stop browsing listings and researching them. This seems a little bit like the problem I had with window shopping turboprops, while the ink was still drying on my Baron title.


I think the difference is you are stuck, literally, in the middle of no where in your turbo prop...

Lol... might have something to do with it. There were a couple of guys stuck in their new looking Cirrus at Narsarsuaq when we arrived. They spent something like eight days there. We were out in three or four. Why you would don't that flight in a single engine piston, I don't get...

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 18:42 
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Robert-

It depends on which CJ... obviously the straight CJ has speeds that aren't much higher than the King Air... a CJ3 / CJ4 is a different animal.

In many ways you could apply the same logic of an SIC to a King Air... but most of it comes down to how big the wing is. Smaller the wing, the more likely you'll get behind the airplane with catastrophic results.

I've floated this idea on here before, I personally think we should have a "Safety Pilot" program for non-certificated seconds... could be a wife or friend... someone with enough training to aviate, navigate, communicate and land... or at least get it on the ground.

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 19:14 
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I'm trying to understand the logic. Other than operating at a higher altitude, I'm not getting it. The fact that the speed in any of the single pilot capable Citations is higher is easily resolved in times of stress by simply retarding the throttles. Slowing it down. Are you going to get quizzed by ATC? Maybe. Maybe not. I keep thinking about the 6 levers, 2 props, untold amt of governors, single engine ops and the fact that a turboprop can't get over the weather in the way a jet can. Smoother, quieter, not underpowered. I realize I'm in the minority on this, but I fail to see it.

Flame suit on!

Robert


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 19:24 
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I'm trying to understand the logic. Other than operating at a higher altitude, I'm not getting it. The fact that the speed in any of the single pilot capable Citations is higher is easily resolved in times of stress by simply retarding the throttles. Slowing it down. Are you going to get quizzed by ATC? Maybe. Maybe not. I keep thinking about the 6 levers, 2 props, untold amt of governors, single engine ops and the fact that a turboprop can't get over the weather in the way a jet can. Smoother, quieter, not underpowered. I realize I'm in the minority on this, but I fail to see it.

Flame suit on!

Robert

Jump in a jet and fly into TEB during IFR and you will get it.


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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 19:31 
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Username Protected wrote:
I'm trying to understand the logic. Other than operating at a higher altitude, I'm not getting it. The fact that the speed in any of the single pilot capable Citations is higher is easily resolved in times of stress by simply retarding the throttles. Slowing it down. Are you going to get quizzed by ATC? Maybe. Maybe not. I keep thinking about the 6 levers, 2 props, untold amt of governors, single engine ops and the fact that a turboprop can't get over the weather in the way a jet can. Smoother, quieter, not underpowered. I realize I'm in the minority on this, but I fail to see it.

Flame suit on!

Robert

Jump in a jet and fly into TEB during IFR and you will get it.


I do. Have you?

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 Post subject: Re: The Future of Learjet?
PostPosted: 17 Aug 2016, 19:38 
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Username Protected wrote:
I'm trying to understand the logic. Other than operating at a higher altitude, I'm not getting it. The fact that the speed in any of the single pilot capable Citations is higher is easily resolved in times of stress by simply retarding the throttles. Slowing it down. Are you going to get quizzed by ATC? Maybe. Maybe not. I keep thinking about the 6 levers, 2 props, untold amt of governors, single engine ops and the fact that a turboprop can't get over the weather in the way a jet can. Smoother, quieter, not underpowered. I realize I'm in the minority on this, but I fail to see it.

Flame suit on!

Robert

Jump in a jet and fly into TEB during IFR and you will get it.


Yes and no. I think the speed and slipperiness of a jet will "expose" you if you aren't on your game. But being vectored to an ILS @KTEB you aren't going all that fast in a CJ or a 500 series. What 140-160 knots? You can be asked to fly that to the outer marker in a Piston twin.

If you "blow a stove" things will be much busier in a twin than a jet.

You got game it's easy. If your'e a nervous Nellie prone to falling behind you are going to be sweating. In that case you would likely be overwhelmed in a Baron or 310.

I think the issue is more KTEB than the aircraft you are flying.
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