12 Jun 2025, 13:35 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 25 May 2015, 23:34 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 14343 Post Likes: +12084 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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Username Protected wrote: Whatever. A 421 is FAR more airplane to handle than a Citation Bravo. I have flown both and the 421 requires much more skill and attention to systems. The jet requires more attention to speed control and that is it. Manage the speed and you will never get in trouble in a jet. As someone who has taught over 1,000 people to fly jets, all I can say is wow are you misinformed! Speed is but one aspect of the jet transition. Did you do an initial CE-500 course to fly the Bravo, or did you just "go for a ride" where the type rated pilot let you sit up front and fly a bit?
Mitch:
Todd's comment is an oversimplification to be sure but as a guy who is a renowned instructor in the Citation world I am pretty sure you are a proponent of the SPW correct? I would also guess that you are of the mind that a properly trained and current pilot in a SP (or SPW) Citation would be at less risk than a similarly well trained and current piston twin driver flying the same route as the jet pilot?
I flew my C310 from KSDL to KSAW (Michigan's UP) last Friday. It was an 8 hour trip that started in daylight and ended at night. Couple hours of actual. One GPS approach in actual. Two takeoffs and landings. Circumnavigated two areas of convective sigmets. Alternatively, in the 560 it is a non stop 3.5 hour trip. Daylight the entire way and no IMC to speak of. The deviations would have been minor and done in VMC conditions.
I can't think of a single aspect of this flight that favors the C310 from a safety perspective other than perhaps speed (which, I believe, was Todds meta point ). Am I wrong?
Funny thing is that the speed agrument is a double edged sword. On one hand it increases risk because reaction time is reduced yet it also reduces risk in that it reduces flight time. Longer flight time increases risk because the act of flying is inherently more risky than not.
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
Last edited on 28 May 2015, 08:31, edited 2 times in total.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 25 May 2015, 23:54 |
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Joined: 12/29/10 Posts: 1569 Post Likes: +523 Location: Houston, TX USA
Aircraft: Learjet
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Username Protected wrote: Mitch:
Todd's comment is an oversimplification to be sure but as a guy who is a renowned instructor in the Citation world I am pretty sure you are a proponent of the SPW correct? I would also guess that you are of the mind that a properly trained and current pilot in a SP (or SPW) Citation would be at less risk than a similarly well trained and current piston twin driver flying the same route as the jet pilot?
I flew my C310 from KSDL to KSAW (Michigan's UP) last Friday. It was an 8 hour trip that started in daylight and ended at night. Couple hours of actual. One GPS approach in actual. Two takeoffs and landings. Circumnavigated two areas of convective sigmets. Alternatively, in the 560 it is a non stop 3.5 hour trip. Daylight the entire way and no IMC to speak of. The deviations would have been minor and done in VMC conditions.
I can't think of a single aspect of this flight that favors the C310 from a safety perspective other than perhaps speed (which, I believe, was Todds meta point ). Am I wrong? I think you could put the two best 421 pilots in the world up against me by myself in a 501, tired and not having flown for 6 months, and that jet operation would by far be safer. The three most dangerous things in the world: Castro with a nuclear weapon, a monkey with a fire axe, and a twin cessna on one engine. (As a former 414 owner, I can get away with saying that!) 
_________________ Destroyer of the world’s finest aircraft since 1985.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 25 May 2015, 23:57 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1445 Post Likes: +938
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Mark, a well trained and current pilot in both airplanes would no doubt be safer in the Citation doing that trip. It is a matter of being trained to a high level in the jet. I think you will agree that training to that level of proficiency in the C310 takes less time than it does for the Citation, yet the end result is a safe pilot. Now the trip, conditions and fatigue come into play, which to me, makes the Citation the clear winner in that scenario.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 00:09 |
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Joined: 05/29/13 Posts: 14343 Post Likes: +12084 Company: Easy Ice, LLC Location: Marquette, Michigan; Scottsdale, AZ, Telluride
Aircraft: C510,C185,C310,R66
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Username Protected wrote: Mark, a well trained and current pilot in both airplanes would no doubt be safer in the Citation doing that trip. It is a matter of being trained to a high level in the jet. I think you will agree that training to that level of proficiency in the C310 takes less time than it does for the Citation, yet the end result is a safe pilot. Now the trip, conditions and fatigue come into play, which to me, makes the Citation the clear winner in that scenario. Ha. The problem with the Citation 560 is that it is nearly 2.5 times faster than the C310 so you need to 2.5 times the number of trips to have the same time in the 560 as in the 310. So speed actually works against proficieny in that regard! The scenario I bring up is real for most guys on BT. I flown SP for 30 years in everything from a Cherokee 6 to a Twin Commander. It is IMPOSSIBLE to convince me that I am worse off safety wise in a jet (properly trained and proficient which I am). It would imply I was a clown for the last 30 years. (Now that may be true but not for this reason). Ain't nobody gunna sign up for that. Hence HOLY WAR! Abortion vs Pro Life. Take your stance and carry on cause ain't nobody changing their minds.
_________________ Mark Hangen Deputy Minister of Ice (aka FlyingIceperson) Power of the Turbine "Jet Elite"
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 00:22 |
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Joined: 11/09/13 Posts: 1910 Post Likes: +927 Location: KCMA
Aircraft: Aero Commander 980
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Quote: Mitch:
Todd's comment is an oversimplification to be sure but as a guy who is a renowned instructor in the Citation world I am pretty sure you are a proponent of the SPW correct? I would also guess that you are of the mind that a properly trained and current pilot in a SP (or SPW) Citation would be at less risk than a similarly well trained and current piston twin driver flying the same route as the jet pilot?
I flew my C310 from KSDL to KSAW (Michigan's UP) last Friday. It was an 8 hour trip that started in daylight and ended at night. Couple hours of actual. One GPS approach in actual. Two takeoffs and landings. Circumnavigated two areas of convective sigmets. Alternatively, in the 560 it is a non stop 3.5 hour trip. Daylight the entire way and no IMC to speak of. The deviations would have been minor and done in VMC conditions.
I can't think of a single aspect of this flight that favors the C310 from a safety perspective other than perhaps speed (which, I believe, was Todds meta point ). Am I wrong?
Funny thing is that the speed agreement is a double edged sword. On one hand it increases risk because reaction time is reduced yet it also reduces risk in that it reduces flight time. Longer flight time increases risk because the act of flying is inherently more risky than not
I think you need to consider picking the right tool for the job. The trip you reference should have been broken down into 2 days in a 310 considering weather and the SP status. A citation crewed with either one or two pilots could have been done in a day. 2 crew being the safest. Apples and oranges.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 00:34 |
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Joined: 11/09/13 Posts: 1910 Post Likes: +927 Location: KCMA
Aircraft: Aero Commander 980
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Username Protected wrote: Mitch:
Todd's comment is an oversimplification to be sure but as a guy who is a renowned instructor in the Citation world I am pretty sure you are a proponent of the SPW correct? I would also guess that you are of the mind that a properly trained and current pilot in a SP (or SPW) Citation would be at less risk than a similarly well trained and current piston twin driver flying the same route as the jet pilot?
I flew my C310 from KSDL to KSAW (Michigan's UP) last Friday. It was an 8 hour trip that started in daylight and ended at night. Couple hours of actual. One GPS approach in actual. Two takeoffs and landings. Circumnavigated two areas of convective sigmets. Alternatively, in the 560 it is a non stop 3.5 hour trip. Daylight the entire way and no IMC to speak of. The deviations would have been minor and done in VMC conditions.
I can't think of a single aspect of this flight that favors the C310 from a safety perspective other than perhaps speed (which, I believe, was Todds meta point ). Am I wrong? I think you could put the two best 421 pilots in the world up against me by myself in a 501, tired and not having flown for 6 months, and that jet operation would by far be safer. The three most dangerous things in the world: Castro with a nuclear weapon, a monkey with a fire axe, and a twin cessna on one engine. (As a former 414 owner, I can get away with saying that!) 
You are referencing a very simple and slow jet. Good choice for SP ops. But I think your statement is a stretch.
Engine failure at altitude in a 421 Can be handle slowly and methodically, Experience a engine failure SP at max altitude in a 501 and you haven't completely different animal.
Tired, at altitude, slowing quickly, need to descend, secure engine, trouble shoot problem, deal with ATC, all while wearing a mask!
Forget dealing with an explosive decompression! You do wear your mask?
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 00:39 |
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Joined: 09/04/10 Posts: 3536 Post Likes: +3228
Aircraft: C55, PC-12
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I love the debate. I don't give any thoughts to dying while flying. I want a long range, fast airplane that fits my budget. A Learjet fits that mission but requires two pilots. Alex shared a spreadsheet with me that showed a 30k insurance premium for flying a CV SP. In addition, a citation is double the money compared to a Lear so I'd have higher hull premium and cost of money. If I decided to fly SP, I'd also need to upgrade avionics - im not comfortable flying the old fms's alone. A SIC isn't expensive and the right one make s flying easier. I've flown two and three pilot crews in 135 ops and airlines, they are generally safer. It not religious about it, I have zero issue flying the KA alone but sometimes I take somebody else if it's a long day. Sometimes for no other reason than it is nice when you fart knowing that somebody else has to suffer with you 
_________________ John Lockhart Phoenix, AZ Ridgway, CO
Last edited on 26 May 2015, 00:57, edited 3 times in total.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 01:19 |
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Joined: 11/09/13 Posts: 1910 Post Likes: +927 Location: KCMA
Aircraft: Aero Commander 980
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Username Protected wrote: I love the debate. I don't give any thoughts to dying while flying. I want a long range, fast airplane that fits my budget. A Learjet fits that mission but requires two pilots. Alex shared a spreadsheet with me that showed a 30k insurance premium for flying a CV SP. In addition, a citation is double the money compared to a Lear so I'd have higher hull premium and cost of money. If I decided to fly SP, I'd also need to upgrade avionics - im not comfortable flying the old fms's alone. A SIC isn't expensive and the right one make s flying easier. I've flown two and three pilot crews in 135 ops and airlines, they are generally safer. It not religious about it, I have zero issue flying the KA alone but sometimes I take somebody else if it's a long day. Sometimes for no other reason than it is nice when you fart knowing that somebody else has to suffer with you  Some of my best and most memorable times in a airplane have been with another pilot. SP you are not bothered with emails , phones or any other type of communication. It's nice to simpy have one task, one mission at hand, instead of dealing with multiple problems from multiple people. In a crewed airplane you are spared the earth bound problems but you also have the fun of razing another pilot and sharing the experience. It's surprising how much you can learn about a guy that you fly with. There is very little not shared in the cockpit. Piloting is better done with a buddy than alone, and worse when done with a jerk than alone. The good thing is most pilots are not jerks!
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 07:51 |
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Joined: 01/29/08 Posts: 26338 Post Likes: +13080 Location: Walterboro, SC. KRBW
Aircraft: PC12NG
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Username Protected wrote: Some of my best and most memorable times in a airplane have been with another pilot.
SP you are not bothered with emails , phones or any other type of communication. It's nice to simpy have one task, one mission at hand, instead of dealing with multiple problems from multiple people.
In a crewed airplane you are spared the earth bound problems but you also have the fun of razing another pilot and sharing the experience.
It's surprising how much you can learn about a guy that you fly with. There is very little not shared in the cockpit.
Piloting is better done with a buddy than alone, and worse when done with a jerk than alone.
The good thing is most pilots are not jerks! This post is kinda gay. 
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 08:03 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1445 Post Likes: +938
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Username Protected wrote: Two days isn't a given. Weather way worse the second day. Might help with fatigue factor and allowed 100% daylight but it would have been IMC with Sigmets the entire second day.
There seems to be consensus the jet SP is safer for any meaningful trip vs anything piston driven SP or even 2 pilot. Some are convinced the act of flying (anything) requires two pilots. Others say no jet sp but sp otherwise is ok. (Boo). Still others say bring another guy along as it makes life easier(if it is the right guy AND he is a pro who works for you). Ok.
I am saying that if you decide two pilots is for you please make damn sure you have ample supply to hire your SIC. If you don't....think thrice Mark, please don't misunderstand me. I am not saying anybody should do what I do. I am simply responding to those that seem to believe an airplane that "requires" two pilots should not be considered. The perceived issues (posted here) with another well trained pilot are just not true. In other words, don't pass up the right airplane for your money and mission just because it requires two pilots.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 08:08 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1445 Post Likes: +938
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Username Protected wrote: I did this flight yesterday in the Pilatus. Why do I need a 2 pilot jet? You don't. 
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 08:12 |
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Joined: 01/29/08 Posts: 26338 Post Likes: +13080 Location: Walterboro, SC. KRBW
Aircraft: PC12NG
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Username Protected wrote: I did this flight yesterday in the Pilatus. Why do I need a 2 pilot jet? You don't.  Point is: Times are changing. If you really want to lose your ass, go buy a mid sized 2 pilot jet right now with all the new large single pilot offerings coming to market and already in the market.
I wouldn't pay more than a few hundred thousand $$ for an Astra or the like as much as I love them. You won't be able to give them away in another couple years.
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Post subject: Re: What about an Astra 1125 SP? Posted: 26 May 2015, 08:21 |
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Joined: 08/08/12 Posts: 1445 Post Likes: +938
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You could lose more in depreciation buying a new airplane than the entire capital cost of a legacy airplane bought right. But, the PC-12 is a blue chip airplane, no doubt. Most aren't.
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