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17 Jun 2025, 16:46 [ UTC - 5; DST ]


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 17 Oct 2024, 14:58 
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Location: Arkansas
Aircraft: Piper Aztec
Username Protected wrote:
If anyone with a -150 Apache who has the nacelle fairings install have a copy of flight manual supplement 11, I could really use a copy as it’s the last piece of the puzzle in my 150 to 160 field approval upgrade saga.


I'd go on the Apache FB Group. Tons of info ...and this is BeechTalk...


1- The OP did that as well.

2- Despite the name this place is the best aviation forum for ALL aviators.

3- This thread title is literally for this subject.

Geesh

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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 17 Oct 2024, 15:34 
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Location: 13FA Earle Airpark FL/0A7 Hville NC
Aircraft: E33/152A
I am curious what a flight manual supplement for the nacelle fairings would say if there is one. Please let us know what you find out. The Aztec came with them and they can be fitted to an Apache. Early models made from soft aluminum are best. I have seen the later fiberglass ones chaff all the way through the leading edge skin. If you have fiberglass ones I would advise isolating them some anti chaff material.


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 17 Oct 2024, 16:25 
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Username Protected wrote:
I am curious what a flight manual supplement for the nacelle fairings would say if there is one. Please let us know what you find out. The Aztec came with them and they can be fitted to an Apache. Early models made from soft aluminum are best. I have seen the later fiberglass ones chaff all the way through the leading edge skin. If you have fiberglass ones I would advise isolating them some anti chaff material.


I can attest to this- I discovered wear at this location from the fiberglass, some protection here is a must.


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 17 Oct 2024, 20:21 
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Joined: 01/22/19
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Location: KPMP
Aircraft: PA23-250
I believe that the nacelle fairings reduce vmc by 4 mph, to 72 mph. I used to have a 1956 Apache with them, I am looking for a copy of Supplement 11 to confirm.

From the TCDS:

Item 401-s: DMCR approved Supplement No. 11, dated September 30, 1958, to Airplane Flight Manual, Item 401(m).
Required when Item 611 is installed.

Item 611- Nacelle fairings, Piper P/N 19361 (left) and 19361-1 (right), installed
in accordance with Piper Drawing 17913, Revision BP. Item 401(s)
required for Model PA-23, S/N 23-1 through 23-1163.

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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 18 Oct 2024, 08:16 
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Joined: 01/10/17
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Company: Skyhaven Airport Inc
Aircraft: various mid century
I have the inboard aluminum Piper factory fairings installed on N4440P and N4457P. They are not compound curved just flat wrap aluminum with some flanges on the edges for the screw holes but they wrap in a way it makes a sort of intersection fairing.

N4440P did have the aftermarket fiberglass outboard nacelle to wing leading edge fairings but I removed them to not have to unscrew every time the cowl side was removed. The factory inboard fairings can stay installed with cowl removed.

I did not notice any performance changes once the outboard fairings were removed.

The 160hp airplanes were different when they came to the G model. There was a gross weight increase with the 160hp but later Flap and gear extension speed increase were added. 125 to 150mph VLE and 100 to 125 mph VFE.
I think the later airplanes eligible for this can be identified by a fuselage with no diagonal brace in the aft cabin windows. There were earlier 160hp airplanes with the brace but lower gear/ flap extension speeds
S/N 1871 and later is what to look for but they are rare. Especially if planning a bigger engine modification.
S/N 1774 was a stand alone maybe prototype for testing the higher gear and flap speeds?


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 18 Oct 2024, 21:32 
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Glenn thank you for the supportive words. This thread has been very helpful and contains so much useful information in its 24 odd pages. From my research it appears that some of the later 150 planes came with the nacelle fairings just as all the 160 airplanes. The later -150 planes with the fairings installed came with supplement 11 added to the AFM from the factory reducing the Vmc. The 160s came with them and already had the reduced Vmc, with that, SL 307 and 320 offered them as a retrofit for the earlier 150 airplanes.

In other words my airplane is 588 an early plane with the fairings added and a 337 on file referencing the Sl and saying that supplement 11 has been added to the AFM. I unfortunately however don’t physically have it and really needed so I am reaching out to the community


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 18 Oct 2024, 22:15 
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Aircraft: Bonanza a36
Username Protected wrote:
I am curious what a flight manual supplement for the nacelle fairings would say if there is one. Please let us know what you find out. The Aztec came with them and they can be fitted to an Apache. Early models made from soft aluminum are best. I have seen the later fiberglass ones chaff all the way through the leading edge skin. If you have fiberglass ones I would advise isolating them some anti chaff material.



Norman, I am pretty confident that the Flight manual supplement will say that with the installation of these fairings, the Vmc is reduced to 78MPH. And I need it in my possession for the DER to complete the field approval. If and when I get ahold of a copy I will certainly post it.


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 19 Oct 2024, 09:30 
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Joined: 01/19/16
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Location: 13FA Earle Airpark FL/0A7 Hville NC
Aircraft: E33/152A
Username Protected wrote:
I am curious what a flight manual supplement for the nacelle fairings would say if there is one. Please let us know what you find out. The Aztec came with them and they can be fitted to an Apache. Early models made from soft aluminum are best. I have seen the later fiberglass ones chaff all the way through the leading edge skin. If you have fiberglass ones I would advise isolating them some anti chaff material.



Norman, I am pretty confident that the Flight manual supplement will say that with the installation of these fairings, the Vmc is reduced to 78MPH. And I need it in my possession for the DER to complete the field approval. If and when I get ahold of a copy I will certainly post it.


That would surprise me. One would think that since they are the same on both sides that asymmetrical lift and thrust wouldn’t change much and an aerodynamic improvement would be more effective with the improved lift and thrust on the operating engine side behind the increased airflow in the prop slip stream and less effective on the feathered engine side. To me, that should have the opposite effect on Vmc.

I wonder if that particular STC was not a “stand alone” mod. Maybe the larger dorsal fin was part of it. Just curious.

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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 19 Oct 2024, 13:38 
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As per item 611 of the TCSD, the addition of those fairings ( the two part numbers) reduces the Vmc, someone posted those two lines up above. The 337 in my records that denotes the addition of the two fairings also states that per the AFMS, the VMC is reduced to 78 mph. Now I Just need the actual AFMS


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 30 Oct 2024, 17:03 
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Location: 13FA Earle Airpark FL/0A7 Hville NC
Aircraft: E33/152A
Here is something I have never seen. A Piper Apache manual cowl flap/door fitted to inboard side. It was on a hurricane wind damaged Apache that was previously on the Canadian registry.

I am parting it out and have a pair of low time new style compact hub no AD props and a pair of low time O320B3B 160HP straight mount engines. (Will fit Super Cub and RVs).

Lots of other good parts too.

Also just got offered a rare Apache 235 with low time engines. (Essentially an early Aztec with lower compression derated engines). They are very rare and fly nice. Also can operate on Mogas. If anyone is interested I will pass on the phone #.


Please login or Register for a free account via the link in the red bar above to download files.


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 30 Oct 2024, 18:10 
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the apache 235 CAN operate on mogas but not legally. It showed vapor lock issues in crossfeed and peterson gave up on it.


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 30 Oct 2024, 21:00 
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Username Protected wrote:
the apache 235 CAN operate on mogas but not legally. It showed vapor lock issues in crossfeed and peterson gave up on it.


Even better, you can change the low compression 235 hp pistons for the regular 250 hp pistons and now you've got an early Aztec. Same airframe, better performance.

FWIW, the Peterson tests were ridiculous, because of FAA demands. They had to use winter-spec fuel in the summertime, heated to 110 degrees before flight. Of course you could have vapor issues with that combination. Which could have been solved with a flight manual supplement requiring fresh fuel at all times, no six-month-old winter-blend fuel allowed.

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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 30 Oct 2024, 21:14 
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Username Protected wrote:
the apache 235 CAN operate on mogas but not legally. It showed vapor lock issues in crossfeed and peterson gave up on it.


Even better, you can change the low compression 235 hp pistons for the regular 250 hp pistons and now you've got an early Aztec. Same airframe, better performance.

FWIW, the Peterson tests were ridiculous, because of FAA demands. They had to use winter-spec fuel in the summertime, heated to 110 degrees before flight. Of course you could have vapor issues with that combination. Which could have been solved with a flight manual supplement requiring fresh fuel at all times, no six-month-old winter-blend fuel allowed.


I didn’t know that Jeff. I know the 250 carbed Aztecs perform well on Mogas but not legally. I assumed the 235 HP were on the STC list because the same engine on other airframes are.
The Geronimo Apaches essentially have the same crossfeed system but only utilize one facet type boost pump per side instead of two and have the same top end as the 250 HP six cylinder version on the carbed Aztec and are eligible for the Mogas STC.


Glenn-can you simply replace the pistons, file a 337 and make a log entry to convert to a PA23-250? Are they derated with prop gov settings too? Does the 235 utilize two boost pumps per side like the carbed Aztecs?

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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 30 Oct 2024, 23:16 
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Quote:
Glenn-can you simply replace the pistons, file a 337 and make a log entry to convert to a PA23-250? Are they derated with prop gov settings too? Does the 235 utilize two boost pumps per side like the carbed Aztecs?


I have a 250 hp converted PA23-235. It's a wonderful airplane. The only difference between a 1960-1962 Aztec, and a 1963-1966 Apache 235, are the pistons in the engines, and the flight manual performance charts. Some PA23-235's were converted by using a Nayak STC to swap the engines from the O-540-B1D5 to the O-540-A1D5. Others were done by swapping pistons under 337's. The plane remains a PA23-235 but has the extra performance that 30 HP gives. In addition, the Apache 235's had fewer options so they are often 100 or more pounds lighter.

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Cirrus aircraft expert


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 Post subject: Re: The Piper Aztec/Apache thread
PostPosted: 31 Oct 2024, 22:29 
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Aircraft: Bonanza a36
By the way, if anyone needs the supplement I inquired about above regarding the installation of Nacelle fairings to reduce VMC and what may be necessary to upgrade a 150 to a 160… here is supplement no 11


Please login or Register for a free account via the link in the red bar above to download files.


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