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02 Nov 2025, 06:46 [ UTC - 5; DST ]


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 08:08 
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Username Protected wrote:
Yes, but his math still doesn't add up. I asked him to show his math, but he brushed me off. He thinks all he has to do is maintain the same horsepower at FL250 that he has at sea level for a given IAS, and he'll be able to achieve the same IAS at FL250 as he can at sea level. And since the same IAS at FL250 translates to a much faster TAS, he thinks he'll get all that extra speed for free. That's not how it works. Even if he can maintain the same HP at FL250, the thrust in that thin air will only be about 60% of what it was at sea level. No way he's getting even his claimed 262 KTAS at FL250, even if he achieves his claimed 15% drag advantage over the Cirrus, and that's a big if!


I would love to see a graph showing (even estimated plots) of an NA and TN airplane theoretical TAS from SL to, say, 18k. Does one exist?

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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 09:46 
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Joined: 03/11/15
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Company: Trailhead Partners
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If true, this is a pretty shocking miscalculation that indicates this was never real. At this stage in the game shouldn't we expect detailed, accurate numbers with some reasonable margin for error?

In light of all this, the video title "Turbo Math for Dummies" is pretty funny...


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 10:00 
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Joined: 01/18/11
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Location: Lakeland , Ga
Aircraft: H35, T-41B, Aircoupe
You guys don’t get it.
This thing will have grooved skin coated with slickerthanteflon ice protection, thus shrinking the perceived frontal area to that of a photon.


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 12:19 
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Username Protected wrote:
You guys don’t get it.
This thing will have grooved skin coated with slickerthangreasedowlsh-t ice protection, thus shrinking the perceived frontal area to that of a photon.

FIFY

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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 18:53 
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Username Protected wrote:
That's not how it works. Even if he can maintain the same HP at FL250, the thrust in that thin air will only be about 60% of what it was at sea level.


I had no luck trying to find some charts plotting the expected loss of propeller efficiency based on density altitude. Do you know of any? All I could find was general statements that propellers are less efficient at high altitude.

What effect does a constant speed prop changing its angle of attack have on maintaining efficiency in high density altitudes?


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 19:06 
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Well based upon the Cereal box. If the thing can make 200kts at sea level, it could dom250kts. I would take that.


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 19:19 
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Joined: 08/03/10
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Username Protected wrote:
Well based upon the Cereal box. If the thing can make 200kts at sea level, it could dom250kts. I would take that.


it cant and it wont. This dream cant be dead because it was never alive.


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 20:06 
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Username Protected wrote:
Oh my. It's not just that Raptor's calculations are wrong, they're not even using the right formulas. Example: In this recent video, starting around 10:20, Peter explains how he comes up with his forecast 300 knots at 25,000 feet on 300 hp.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oXoPa2V2xyI
He looks at the graph of HP required vs. IAS (which itself uses the wrong formula, but never mind), which forecasts that 300 hp. would give 200 KIAS at sea level and "at 25,000 feet 200 knots indicated is 300 knots true". That's not how it works! Power required at altitude is proportional to TRUE airspeed. If (big if) 300 hp. does give 200 KIAS at sea level then at 25,000 feet that same 200 KIAS, 300 KTAS, would require 450 hp., not 300. This is basic stuff, first semester aerodynamics, and NOBODY at the company knows this?? You have to wonder what else they don't know as you contemplate trusting your family to their expertise.


http://www.nar-associates.com/technical ... screen.pdf

Start of page 3 has a nice graph showing a hypothetical power to KTAS.

Tim


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 21:55 
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Aircraft: A320, Sling TSi
Username Protected wrote:
I had no luck trying to find some charts plotting the expected loss of propeller efficiency based on density altitude. Do you know of any? All I could find was general statements that propellers are less efficient at high altitude.

What effect does a constant speed prop changing its angle of attack have on maintaining efficiency in high density altitudes?


Yeah, I had a hard time finding such a chart, too. I dug into my old college textbooks, Aerodynamics for Naval Aviators, etc, but couldn't find a simple chart or formula. I did find formulas that showed that prop thrust decreases as TAS increases, so that sort of accounts for altitude in an indirect way. He obviously hasn't even taken that into account.

So, I asked about it on the forum used by the pilots of the airline I fly for. It's amazing what you can find out when you tap into a talent pool of 14,000 professional pilots! I've flown with pilots who were aeronautical engineers for Boeing, test pilots, airshow pilots, etc, etc. So, as luck would have it, a guy responded who had worked for a major prop manufacturer. He said you won't typically find a chart like that because it's to specific to a given prop / engine combination. But he did run some numbers for a project that he had dealt with to show how prop thrust decreases with altitude. This was for a variable-pitch, constant-speed prop; assumes constant power from SL to 25,000ft, standard atmosphere, 150kts KCAS. % Thrust is the percentage of thrust compared to SL thrust.

% Thrust Altitude (Ft) KTAS
100.00% 0 150 59
92.4% 5,000 162
85.7% 10,000 174
78.3% 15,000 189
70.3% 20,000 205
62.3% 25,000 224

(Apologies for the formatting!)

So, even assuming constant power from SL to FL250, the thrust at FL250 was 62.3% of what it was at SL. The Raptor guy is not factoring that in, which is a major oversight. Even after I pointed out to him, and he admitted I was right, the over-inflated performance claims remain on his website. Even given the most charitable interpretation, that he just didn't know, the fact that he hasn't revised his performance numbers is deceptive, IMHO.

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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 23:12 
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Username Protected wrote:
Thats not good LOL

Maybe they should "Re Run" all the numbers for everything including price model. Seems like a pretty major mistake to make on the projected speed.

This is a numbers game, so the numbers and math really matter.

Mike


Perhaps he could re-run the numbers on how he is going to get 300HP+ continuous from a a 3L auto diesel conversion for more than an hour. And how it’s going to do that on 7 GPH.


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 23:19 
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Username Protected wrote:
Thats not good LOL

Maybe they should "Re Run" all the numbers for everything including price model. Seems like a pretty major mistake to make on the projected speed.

This is a numbers game, so the numbers and math really matter.

Mike


Perhaps he could re-run the numbers on how he is going to get 300HP+ continuous from a a 3L auto diesel conversion for more than an hour. And how it’s going to do that on 7 GPH.

All he has to do is steal those secret carburetor designs that major oil has hidden from and bought up all the patents. I got a guarantee that I could get 100mpg if I jest sentnin49 bucks

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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 23:39 
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Joined: 12/10/07
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Username Protected wrote:
All he has to do is steal those secret carburetor designs that major oil has hidden from and bought up all the patents. I got a guarantee that I could get 100mpg if I jest sentnin49 bucks

Not gonna work. Diesels don't use carburetors! :D

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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 12 Dec 2017, 23:48 
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Perhaps he could re-run the numbers on how he is going to get 300HP+ continuous from a a 3L auto diesel conversion for more than an hour.

Particularly when the peak horsepower of that engine, in its automotive configuration, is 240 HP. I know, I drive one. Sure, there's chip tuning that could be done, and higher HP can be had that way, but...


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 13 Dec 2017, 03:40 
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I'm thinking of Ferris Beuller- Jim? Jim? Jim Bede?

Its all in the physics- how many BTUs do you need to get from diesel fuel to produce enough HP to get the speed you want? 7 gallons per hour ain't enough BTUs, period!

The bane of auto engine conversions has always been
heat rejection
reduction gearing
longevity at high outputs they weren't designed to produce continuously.
What is the HP the engine was designed to produce CONTINUOUSLY ?
To say it can pull 280 HP on the dyno is one thing, to do it for hours on end is another world entirely.


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 Post subject: Re: Raptor Aircraft 5 Seat Pressurized 3,600 NM Range Die
PostPosted: 13 Dec 2017, 08:26 
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Username Protected wrote:
http://www.nar-associates.com/technical ... screen.pdf

Start of page 3 has a nice graph showing a hypothetical power to KTAS.

Tim


Thank you.

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