06 Dec 2025, 20:05 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 24 Jan 2016, 23:46 |
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Joined: 08/04/08 Posts: 1799 Post Likes: +1404 Location: MYF, San Diego, CA
Aircraft: A36
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Username Protected wrote: Actually, my numbers for the Evo come from RDD, and people flying them, not Lancair. Surely RDD have the same incentive to shave consumption as Lancair or Epic? (I've just noticed the 135's fuel consumption (and speed) on descent is higher than in cruise, but that's a minor problem.) If we stick with your numbers for consumption but give the Evo-135 your capacity, nothing substantial changes from my previous analysis: you edge out the Epic on range with 45 min reserve, rather than vice versa, the Epic covers the ground marginally faster than you but would eat into its reserve. The Evo-135 would be noticeably slower and have seven minutes more reserve. The conclusions aren't changed. All three have roughly the same range at their top speeds. The Epic is slightly faster than your Evo-42, which is noticeably faster than the Evo-135. 40 gph is probably hopeful for the Epic even with fuel dialed back to 265 kts. But with nearly 100 gallons more fuel, its still-air range is likely substantially greater at lower speeds than either Evo. Adding headwinds might swing the ultimate range advantage back to your Evo-42. Say the Epic driver is matching your speed, burning more yet relying on the Epic's extra fuel capacity. A head wind will mean both airplanes take longer. The Epic is burning more per hour so the headwind will cost it more fuel than Evo-42. I'm convinced. If six seats are necessary, there's no contest. Otherwise there is a contest, but it's very much in your favor. You have to really want long range. If so and you're prepared to sacrifice speed AND buy much more fuel then maybe the Epic will give you better range unless there are howling headwinds. ANd winds often howl, I'm told, where turboprops fly. Ashley
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 25 Jan 2016, 08:47 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Username Protected wrote: Actually, my numbers for the Evo come from RDD, and people flying them, not Lancair. Surely RDD have the same incentive to shave consumption as Lancair or Epic? (I've just noticed the 135's fuel consumption (and speed) on descent is higher than in cruise, but that's a minor problem.) If we stick with your numbers for consumption but give the Evo-135 your capacity, nothing substantial changes from my previous analysis: you edge out the Epic on range with 45 min reserve, rather than vice versa, the Epic covers the ground marginally faster than you but would eat into its reserve. The Evo-135 would be noticeably slower and have seven minutes more reserve. The conclusions aren't changed. All three have roughly the same range at their top speeds. The Epic is slightly faster than your Evo-42, which is noticeably faster than the Evo-135. 40 gph is probably hopeful for the Epic even with fuel dialed back to 265 kts. But with nearly 100 gallons more fuel, its still-air range is likely substantially greater at lower speeds than either Evo. Adding headwinds might swing the ultimate range advantage back to your Evo-42. Say the Epic driver is matching your speed, burning more yet relying on the Epic's extra fuel capacity. A head wind will mean both airplanes take longer. The Epic is burning more per hour so the headwind will cost it more fuel than Evo-42. I'm convinced. If six seats are necessary, there's no contest. Otherwise there is a contest, but it's very much in your favor. You have to really want long range. If so and you're prepared to sacrifice speed AND buy much more fuel then maybe the Epic will give you better range unless there are howling headwinds. ANd winds often howl, I'm told, where turboprops fly. Ashley I suppose there may be incentive for RDD to fudge numbers a bit. You also have to remember I have personally flown -135 and -42 Evo's. Either way, if you change the Epic from 66 to 60 gph the discussion doesn't change all that much.
I have to admit that the one area of the spreadsheet that I am very much guessing at is the airspeed on decent for each airplane. I know the Evo is structurally capable of somewhere around 330 KTAS and therefore why I have each version at about the same speed in decent. One has to pull back power the other can leave it in to increase airspeed. However being that speeds will decrease at some point in decent I don't know how much that will effect the overall average. Same with the Epic. So in the spirit of trying to keep things even, I picked a number close to each airplanes top TAS for the decent speeds. I even gave the Epic a slight edge in lowing fuel burn on decent over each version of Evo. You will notice though that the decent part of the flight is such a minor % of the overall that changing numbers there changes very little of the overall picture so once again, I'm sure it's somewhat close. Climb is a bit more accurate because I know what the Evo's climb rate and IAS can be, so I averaged those speeds to get as close to the true overall TAS during climb.
I'm glad these are a helpful tool for some of you. I really enjoy looking at different airplanes in a comparative manner this way.
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 25 Jan 2016, 11:53 |
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Joined: 08/04/08 Posts: 1799 Post Likes: +1404 Location: MYF, San Diego, CA
Aircraft: A36
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Username Protected wrote: I really enjoy looking at different airplanes in a comparative manner this way.  I agree wholeheartedly. Much better than simply looking at cruise speed, fuel rate and capacity. It brings home the 28 kt increase in cruise from the EVO-135 to 42 buys 20 mins on an 1100 mile flight, but increasing the speed another 19 kts nets only 5 mins. Ashley
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 25 Jan 2016, 18:24 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Username Protected wrote: I really enjoy looking at different airplanes in a comparative manner this way.  I agree wholeheartedly. Much better than simply looking at cruise speed, fuel rate and capacity. It brings home the 28 kt increase in cruise from the EVO-135 to 42 buys 20 mins on an 1100 mile flight, but increasing the speed another 19 kts nets only 5 mins. Ashley
Yes, I tried explaining this point to my cousin that once you reach the 300 tas range it takes a lot more speed to make a discernible difference in travel time. High rates of climb help quite a bit as well. A standard Evo would get to cruising altitude while a Meridian, for example, would still need another 15-20 minutes of climb time.
Anyway, my cousin was convinced that an Eclipse would make a 700nm trip a lot faster than my Evo because the 70kts difference (at the time we were expecting the Evo to fly 300tas). I tried explaining that it isn't that big of a change to make a huge difference. Then there is the time to climb. The Evo get's to FL280 extremely fast. The Eclipse is no slouch but doesn't climb like the Evo does and it has to climb so much higher that it slows the trip down.
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 25 Jan 2016, 19:02 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20804 Post Likes: +26310 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: Anyway, my cousin was convinced that an Eclipse would make a 700nm trip a lot faster than my Evo Now do it in a 125 knot winter headwind. One advantage of the jet is that it goes high enough to often see reductions in wind speed. Right now, over MO, 125 knots at FL300, 65 knots at FL390. As the winds pick up, the speed and altitude difference becomes more significant. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 25 Jan 2016, 20:26 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Username Protected wrote: Anyway, my cousin was convinced that an Eclipse would make a 700nm trip a lot faster than my Evo Now do it in a 125 knot winter headwind. One advantage of the jet is that it goes high enough to often see reductions in wind speed. Right now, over MO, 125 knots at FL300, 65 knots at FL390. As the winds pick up, the speed and altitude difference becomes more significant. Mike C.
I can just as easily stay low enough to only get 65 knot headwinds if I so choose and still be able to fly fast. Biggest trade-off is some fuel burn, but those types of headwinds aren't terribly common from my experience.
Also, as I know it and I definitely could be wrong, but the Eclipse get's it's best speed at FL310. If it goes higher to FL390 it could lose enough speed that getting into the lower headwinds only gains you a delta of 20 kts.
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 01 Feb 2016, 10:02 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Here are some updated progress pics. Attachment: IMG9579751.jpg Attachment: IMG9579731.jpg Attachment: IMG9579741.jpg Attachment: IMG9579771.jpg
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 18 Feb 2016, 22:30 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Username Protected wrote: Wow! What's the test-fly plan? I believe test flights will begin about a week or two after the sign off. Maybe even sooner. Hopefully I'll be bringing her home sometime early March.
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Post subject: Re: OT: My new airplane Posted: 18 Feb 2016, 22:39 |
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Joined: 12/17/10 Posts: 1626 Post Likes: +276 Location: Valparaiso, IN
Aircraft: Lancair Evolution
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Username Protected wrote: Gerry, Your plane looks great. You're going to love her. Paint and instrument panel are to die for!! Thanks for sharing your build experiences here. I've thought of building one. Couldn't fly AF or VAC missions in an experimental so for now I'm where I'm going to be.
Commenting on winds at altitude, where your lowest fuel consumption is, they are almost always howling in the winter. Welcome to the world turboprops live in. Many of my flights are east/west. A 950nm flight basically requires a fuel stop going west in the winter. The two legs are usually about 4:15-4:30 in the air. Same flight East most of the time is 3:15. No stops. FL 280 and FL 270. Flying lower like you mention is possible in a TBM but usually that would be in the clouds where the inertial separator is engaged which robs power and speed. Sometimes lots of ice too. So most of us live up high and enjoy the sun.
I never land in the mountains IMC without 100gallons+, which is ~1.65 hours. VMC my minimum is 60 gallons, 1 hour. My first year flying the TBM I never once landed with less than 100 gallons. Yes I'm careful and conservative. Please get acquainted with your plane and its fuel usage down low shooting approaches and traveling to an alternate. Numbers as you know are much different than a piston. BWTHDIK Thanks for the advice. I do have 450 hours of turboprop time as well as having ridden in my brothers TBM and now PC-12NG. I'm quite familiar with the winds aloft issues as well as added fuel usage down low. I agree 100% that you need to be intimately familiar with fuel usage at lower altitudes. I rarely fly direct east/west directions so headwinds aren't typically that big of an issue for me however in my area they sometimes sweep north/south pretty strong from time to time. I'm curious about your flight time that you stated going westbound on a 950nm trip. Did I read right that it took you 8 hours and 45 min total time? That would only be 108kts ground speed. I've never seen headwinds that bad. Wouldn't that be roughly 160kt+ headwinds to make you go that slow? Or maybe I'm reading it wrong. Could you elaborate for me please? What was your TAS and fuel burn? Thanks.
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