22 Oct 2025, 10:58 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 11:17 |
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Joined: 07/24/14 Posts: 1963 Post Likes: +2717
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Username Protected wrote: I had an AP pitch oscillation in cruise that we could not figure out. Only happened in the higher flight levels. Ended up being cable tension and pulley issues.
Nishant might be onto something. Haha.
Mike Thanks Mike and Nishaunt, this was a tough puzzle. Cable tensions (checked three times with three different calibrated tensiometers), AP computer swapped multiple times, FD Computer swapped multiple times, VG swapped, Trim actuator inspected twice, Trim Switch wiring repaired, ALT preselect swapped, AP control head swapped, Attitude indicator wiring repaired, ISS analog converter swapped, ADC altimeters swapped, Pitch servo swapped. All swapped units known good. It will require one more flight test tomorrow, but we have a high degree of confidence that there were 2 pitch squawks occurring simultaneously...the VG and the FD computer. Jet Tech were a big help with this one. It is next level challenging to fix a squawk when there are multiple, related causes. Good luck!
_________________ Jay
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 14:19 |
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Joined: 11/25/16 Posts: 1977 Post Likes: +1588 Location: KSBD
Aircraft: C501
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Username Protected wrote: John,
That sucks. At least you know someone to help. Haha
Are you able to test the failure mode on the ground? Or do you have to fly it to have the issue come up?
Mike No we weren't able to duplicate it on the ground. You could hook up the plane to a GPU and simulate AP procedures (climb, descent, capture, hold) all day with no issues. Manipulate both ADC's, preselect, pitch command, etc. No problem. It appears that the VG needed an extended climb to fail. The servo and FD computer had an issue that also seemed to require in flight voltages and control surface forces to replicate the issue. It's interesting to look at Duncan's website and read the 8130's that they include with their FD computers. Not surprisingly, the capacitors and resistors have simply aged out on the many of these Sperry FD and AP boxes. They're not "broken" they just need maintenance after decades of temp cycling and vibration. IMHO that's going to be the Achilles heel of legacy Citations until we get the Garmin AP....some of these old Sperry components are getting WAY to expensive to overhaul.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 15:39 |
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Joined: 04/26/14 Posts: 1729 Post Likes: +791 Location: Phoenix, Arizona
Aircraft: Dreaming
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I h'reby nameth sir john kennedy the kingdom’s gremlin slayeth'r. Well done sir!
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 16:09 |
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Joined: 11/25/16 Posts: 1977 Post Likes: +1588 Location: KSBD
Aircraft: C501
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Username Protected wrote: John,
That sucks. At least you know someone to help. Haha and BTW Zach and your guys have been amazing. By for the best shop I have had my plane to yet. REALLY appreciate that btw.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 16:12 |
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Joined: 11/25/16 Posts: 1977 Post Likes: +1588 Location: KSBD
Aircraft: C501
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Username Protected wrote: You will learn a lot along the way. Haha.
Mike I would love to have an in-house Sparky that could test AP/FD boxes all day and replace bad components on the boards.
Last edited on 31 Jul 2025, 16:24, edited 1 time in total.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 16:14 |
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Joined: 08/24/13 Posts: 10121 Post Likes: +4817 Company: Aviation Tools / CCX Location: KSMQ New Jersey
Aircraft: TBM700C2
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Username Protected wrote: No we weren't able to duplicate it on the ground. You could hook up the plane to a GPU and simulate AP procedures (climb, descent, capture, hold) all day with no issues. Manipulate both ADC's, preselect, pitch command, etc. No problem. I have found VG issues by lightly tapping on them with the autopilot engaged. When they get noisy pickoffs that will usually show up as the pitch servo going crazy when you lightly tap on the VG. Might have to put it in a typical cruise pitch attitude.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 31 Jul 2025, 16:28 |
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Joined: 11/25/16 Posts: 1977 Post Likes: +1588 Location: KSBD
Aircraft: C501
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Username Protected wrote: No we weren't able to duplicate it on the ground. You could hook up the plane to a GPU and simulate AP procedures (climb, descent, capture, hold) all day with no issues. Manipulate both ADC's, preselect, pitch command, etc. No problem. I have found VG issues by lightly tapping on them with the autopilot engaged. When they get noisy pickoffs that will usually show up as the pitch servo going crazy when you lightly tap on the VG. Might have to put it in a typical cruise pitch attitude. Thanks Terry...hadn't thought of elevating the VG to climb attitude on the ground.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 01 Aug 2025, 18:17 |
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Joined: 07/30/20 Posts: 113 Post Likes: +72 Location: Findlay, Ohio
Aircraft: 1981 501SP
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Who do you guys like for in airplane type rating? Do you know of any instructors who will come to you? I have a 3 week old baby at home and my wife isn’t too thrilled at the idea of leaving her with a baby and 3 other kids.
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 01 Aug 2025, 19:30 |
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Joined: 08/20/09 Posts: 2645 Post Likes: +2214 Company: Jcrane, Inc. Location: KVES Greenville, OH
Aircraft: C441, RV7A
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Username Protected wrote: Who do you guys like for in airplane type rating? Do you know of any instructors who will come to you? I have a 3 week old baby at home and my wife isn’t too thrilled at the idea of leaving her with a baby and 3 other kids. https://danmoore.aero/
_________________ Jack N441M N107XX Bubbles Up
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 02 Aug 2025, 00:14 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20700 Post Likes: +26137 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: https://danmoore.aero/ My last 61.58 + SPE was with Dan. Straight up guy. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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Post subject: Re: Citation 501sp Posted: 02 Aug 2025, 09:10 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20700 Post Likes: +26137 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: Can Dan still do in plane SPE? Yes. See attached. He was just renewed this March. A few instructors were denied renewals. In those cases, they had gotten lax about procedural and paperwork things and the FAA suddenly got strict about checking these things. Dan wasn't among them. Dan is also both instructor and DPE which helps with logistics. Mike C.
Please login or Register for a free account via the link in the red bar above to download files.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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