05 Jul 2025, 08:18 [ UTC - 5; DST ]
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 08 Jun 2025, 17:23 |
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Joined: 01/02/12 Posts: 380 Post Likes: +117
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Username Protected wrote: This thread proves why I think the Citation is the better safer choice.
I try to be the best pilot I can but I don’t want an aircraft that’s sneaky and trying to kill me. I make enough mistakes on my own.
Same reason I didn’t love the PA-46. The landings were sketch if you didn’t pay attention and do just the right thing. I never had an issue with it but did have a couple times it woke me up early when learning in that plane.
I want a boring stable plane that’s forgiving. I have nothing to prove other than staying alive.
Mike Come on! At least go fly a King Air before you say how bad they are. There have been more than 7000 King Air variations built. If they are as bad as the Citation crowd makes them sound, how come they have been so successful. Personally, I am more concerned with turning off the inverter and avionics switch instead of the ignitors in a 500 series Citation than I am with PLM.
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 08 Jun 2025, 18:13 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20423 Post Likes: +25673 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: Personally, I am more concerned with turning off the inverter and avionics switch instead of the ignitors in a 500 series Citation than I am with PLM. The reasons PLM is far more dangerous: 1. The machine does PLM to you, and does it silently. 2. PLM occurs right at rotation, the most dangerous time, rather than at some much higher altitude. 3. PLM results in loss of control, in all weather. Most PLM crashes happen in nice weather. 4. There is a battery powered back up attitude indicator on all Citations. PLM has no backup and feats the autofeather safety system, too. 5. Sims don't seem the able to recreate PLM, but they sure can recreate electrical power loss. 6. History wise, King Airs are crashing from PLM frequently. I am not aware of ANY Citation crash from the ignitor confusion problem. PLM is vastly more dangerous than the ignitor switch problem. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 08 Jun 2025, 18:55 |
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Joined: 01/19/16 Posts: 4184 Post Likes: +7751 Location: 13FA Earle Airpark FL/0A7 Hville NC
Aircraft: E33/152A
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Username Protected wrote: Personally, I am more concerned with turning off the inverter and avionics switch instead of the ignitors in a 500 series Citation than I am with PLM. The reasons PLM is far more dangerous: 1. The machine does PLM to you, and does it silently. 2. PLM occurs right at rotation, the most dangerous time, rather than at some much higher altitude. 3. PLM results in loss of control, in all weather. Most PLM crashes happen in nice weather. 4. There is a battery powered back up attitude indicator on all Citations. PLM has no backup and feats the autofeather safety system, too. 5. Sims don't seem the able to recreate PLM, but they sure can recreate electrical power loss. 6. History wise, King Airs are crashing from PLM frequently. I am not aware of ANY Citation crash from the ignitor confusion problem. PLM is vastly more dangerous than the ignitor switch problem. Mike C.
I have a good friend that I used to fly with. Prior to his airline career he was flying a BE200 single pilot 135 with a load of passengers. He was getting ready to penetrate some weather at night so he attempted to actuate his ice vanes. Except he inadvertently selected both generator switches to “Start” instead. The panel went completely dead right after. Fortunately he was able to do a 180 and then figured out what he did and everything came back. He did return to base for evaluation and there was no damage done.
If you are not careful you can toggle the wrong switch in any plane.
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 09 Jun 2025, 08:18 |
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Joined: 01/10/17 Posts: 2233 Post Likes: +1620 Company: Skyhaven Airport Inc
Aircraft: various mid century
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Seems easy enough. loop some fishing line around the base of the SIM Left power lever and tie a ring on the end for the sim instructor. Pull just as the trainee lets go of the power levers to put the gear up.
If they let go of the power levers earlier than that they must buy lunch. Pilots are cheap so it will get the point across. PLM at rotation won't happen anymore. No two handed rotations.
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 09 Jun 2025, 09:10 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20423 Post Likes: +25673 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: If they let go of the power levers earlier than that they must buy lunch. Hand off power levers at V1 is standard practice. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 09 Jun 2025, 10:12 |
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Joined: 09/11/09 Posts: 5956 Post Likes: +5212 Company: Middle of the country company Location: Tulsa, Ok
Aircraft: Rebooting.......
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Not in the King Air, Mike. Right hand doesn't come off the PL's until gear retraction. KA's don't need horsed off the runway with a two-handed rotation like a jet.
_________________ Three things tell the truth: Little kids Drunks Yoga pants
Actually, four things..... Cycling kit..
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 09 Jun 2025, 10:27 |
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Joined: 12/03/14 Posts: 20423 Post Likes: +25673 Company: Ciholas, Inc Location: KEHR
Aircraft: C560V
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Username Protected wrote: Not in the King Air, Mike. Right hand doesn't come off the PL's until gear retraction. There are a number of cases where that is clearly not the case. King Airs that crashed with the gear out within seconds of rotation. KADS is an example. Mike C.
_________________ Email mikec (at) ciholas.com
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 09 Jun 2025, 11:17 |
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Joined: 11/19/15 Posts: 1627 Post Likes: +1501 Company: Centurion LV and Eleusis Location: Draper UT KPVU-KVNY
Aircraft: N45AF 501sp Eagle II
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Username Protected wrote: As usual with BT we have several people opining vociferously about airplanes they know very little about, often in defense of a purchase decision they made.
King Airs are great airplanes. Citations are great airplanes. They both have pros and cons, and also have weak spots.
No airplane is perfect.
Robert Not sure you can say we know very little about other aircraft. I spent over a year looking at KA’s. Read every article I could find and read every crash report from the previous 10 years. Also talked to owners and brokers of KA’s. I actually put in two offers on KA’s. There is a ton of information for the people that research. The more I learned the less excited I got about the KA and looked for alternatives. I do not think flying a KA would have changed my mind or the data. I made the choice I made from research and analysis. And I am very happy with my legacy jet. I find many buyers do not understand or research what they are buying. Monkey see monkey do. I do agree that no aircraft is perfect or fits the mission 100%. You really need 3-4 aircraft to do that. Haha. So I am glad there are choices and I don’t judge why others choose what they do. But I can share my perspective. Mike
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 10 Jun 2025, 10:22 |
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Joined: 01/10/17 Posts: 2233 Post Likes: +1620 Company: Skyhaven Airport Inc
Aircraft: various mid century
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Username Protected wrote: If they let go of the power levers earlier than that they must buy lunch. Hand off power levers at V1 is standard practice. Mike C.
In the Kingair with no auto throttle or FADEC you need to keep your right hand on the power levers to possibly ease one engine back a little bit either due to torque increase with airspeed increase or ITT getting near the limit during the takeoff roll. Or just a bit after rotation. Sometimes there is a little tweak up needed. It would be helpful if we had eyeballs like a chameleon with one eye on the airspeed and looking forward and another on the ITT and torque. Busy time. It was no different with the Garrets in the Westwind. Sometimes they needed a little tweak during the takeoff roll for N1. Or in any turbocharged / supercharged piston.
Both hands on the yoke might be done at V1 in a two pilot versions of the Kingair but I've never done it with the single pilot airplanes. Funny thing is the 90s have the gear lever on the right side of the console in easy reach of a copilot but the two person crew airplanes and 200s have the gear lever on the left side of the console in easy pilot reach.
So if the pilot puts both hands on the yoke at V1 and then after rotation calls for gear up nobody has a hand on the power levers. Especially if the copilot lets go of them early to be ready for gear retraction. This is the time where I suspect it is going bad and I believe in the Addision crash was a factor. The Rudder boost being a different setup is also a possible factor.
A minor change in pilot technique away from Jet and Airline traditions might be the safest bet. Just need an open mind and discussion of WHY during training. EVERY airplane has some minor differences and quirks. Some more serious than others.
I don't believe Beech will ever fix the problem totally because it would be admitting guilt. Scrapping the fleet is also not an option. They can be safe and have been for many years with some changes in thinking and being aware.
I've been happy to fly various Kingairs for 3000hrs and feel safe in them. A LOT safer than 47" and 3400 RPM in the Queenair. And watching the big Lycomings try to jump out of the cowls once in a while. It's all relative. Working up from big piston twins or down from airliners and large corporate. Kingairs are a bit bottom of the middle in technology in that regard. Training from an Ex Airline "Expert" with that thinking is not the right way.
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Post subject: Re: A tale of two workhorses Citation V vs King Air 350 Posted: 10 Jun 2025, 11:06 |
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Joined: 05/23/13 Posts: 8146 Post Likes: +10490 Company: Jet Acquisitions Location: Franklin, TN 615-739-9091 chip@jetacq.com
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I'll play Devil's advocate here and defend Beech. If you leave a gust lock installed and crash... is it their fault?
The friction knobs are there for a reason. If the airplane was designed without them, that would be a problem.
The pilot should check the friction locks prior to each and every flight. As Norm pointed out they can break, so pulling back gently on the levers will ensure they are functioning properly.
It is also good to check yours to see what happens if the friction locks are not set, so that you know how they behave.
Again, the King Air is a VERY safe aircraft, when you consider over 8000 airframes produced and over 62 MILLION fleet hours, no other aircraft compares.
This thread is about King Air 350's, which have a nearly impeccable record, if it wasn't for an incompetent pilot, the fleet would have zero fatality crashes in the US. There have been over 1400 King Air 350/ 350 variants produced. That's a lot of airplanes for so few fatality crashes.
_________________ Winners don’t whine.
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